1986-1987 Cilt 5-6 Sayı 1-2-3
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11452/31933
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Item İnek kolostrumunun sıçanlarda kimi cinsel etkinlikler üzerine etkisi(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Özer, Aytekin; Gökçen, Hazım; Sırmalı, Şahin; Özgür, Lütfi; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi.In this study the effect of colostrum on the spermatogenesis of infertile rats was investigated. Each of the rats in the experimental group was injected with 0.5 ml of colostrum subcutaneously. Controls were injected with 0.5 ml of physiological saline by same route. On the 6 th day following injections rat in both experimental and control groups were sacrificed. Histological examination of testicles reveo/ed an increase of spermatogenic series of cells in tubular of testicles of the rat injected with colostrum. Spermatogenic series of cells were not detected in tubular of testicles of rats in control group.Item Merinos erkek kuzularda bazı kan parametreleri (transferrin, hemoglobin, glutatyon, testosteron) ile besi performansı arasındaki ilişki üzerinde araştırmalar(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Gökçen, Hazım; Çamaş, Hayati; Erdinç, Hüseyin; Yaman, Kemalettin; Başpınar, Hasan; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.The purpose of this study was to find out testosterone levels of Karacabey Merino Lambs (male) and demonstrate their relationships with live weight gain. In this study 88 Karacabey Merino lambs were used as research material. At the end of 3 months feeding period, the average live weight of the animals was 53.60 kg. Plasma samples were analysed for testosterone levels by radioimmunoassay technique. Mean plasma free testosterone concentration of the lambs was 8.43 pg/ml. Animals were divided into three groups according to their testosterone levels and tlıe findings were correlated with live weight gains. Asa result there was no statistically important relationship between testosterone level and liue weight gain in the lambs tested.Item Bornova sun'i tohumlama laboratuvarı boğalarında morfolojik, spermatolojik ve bakteriyolojik araştırmalar(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) İşler, Mustafa; Gökçen, Hazım; Gökçen, Hazım; Minbay, Ahmet; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.Die fruchtbarkeit ist bei den Haustieren sehr wichtig. Besonders in den Besamungsstationen spielt dieser Merkmal eine grosse Rolle. Bullen, die in Besamungsstation Bornova verwendet werden, wurden morphologisch und klinisch geprüft. Außerdem der Samen und die praeputiale Spülprobe von Bul/en wurden bakteriologisch untersucht.Item Hipofiz ve hipofiz-hipotalamus arasındaki yapı-görev ilişkileri(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Yakışık, Mine; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi/Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü/Morfoloji Anabilim Dalı.Hipofiz, sphenoid kemikteki derin bir çukurcuğa, Sella tursica'ya oturmuş, hipofiz sapı ve infundibulum vasıtası ile diencephalon un tabanına bağlı olan önemli bir endokrin bezdir. Hipofiz, embrional gelisme. mikroskobik yapı ve fonksiyonları bakımından birbirinden tamamıyla farklı iki kısımdan yapılmıştır. Bunlardan birisi adenohipofiz, diğeri ise nörohipofizde. Adenohipofizi ön lob (pars distalis), ara lob (pars intermedia) v.e pars tuberalis oluşturur. Neuro Hipofiz, eminentia mediana, hipofiz sapı ve infundibulum dan ibarettir. Organın bütün lobları bağ dokusundan tek bir kapsüla, stratum fibrozum ile sarılmıştır.Item Beslenme ve enfeksiyon etkileşimi(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Mert, Nihat; Tanrıverdi, Meltem; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi/Biyokimya Bilim Dalı.The nutrition·ınfection interactions have been reported lately. Nutritional deficiencies have synergetic and antagonistic effects on prognosis of the dişeases. All nutrients, except some aminoacids, have synergetic effects on some disease. Obesity, like malnutrition, has synergetic ef{ects by decreasirıg immunoglobulin levels, protein loses and long recovery time.Item Merinos kuzularda hemoglobin tipleriyle bazı yapağı özellikleri arasında ilişki üzerinde araştırmalar(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Başpınar, Hasan; Yaman, Kemalettin; Çamaş, Hayati; Gökçen, Hazım; Erdinç, Hüseyin; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.The purpose of this study was to find out the types of hemoglobin (Hb) of Karacabey Merino lambs (male) and demonstrate their relationships with some {leece properties. In this study 178 lambs were used as a research material. Red blood eel samples were analysed for Hb types by means of starch gel electrophoresis technique. Hb types A (ll), AB (12) and B (1 55) were obtained in Merino lambs. The values of fibre diameter, staple length, and fleece weight were 21.56, 20.81, 21.88 J.J.4.22, 4.16, 4.24 cm and 1.78, 1.85, 181 kg respectively. There was no statistically important relationship between Hb types and fleece properties of the lambs tested.Item Merinos kuzularda glutatyon düzeyleri ile bazı yün özellikleri arasında ilişki üzerinde araştırmalar(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Yaman, Kemalettin; Başpınar, Hasan; Erdinç, Hüseyin; Çamaş, Hayati; Gökçen, Hazım; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.The aim of this study was to find out the levels (types) of glutathione of Karacabey Merino lambs (male) and demonstrate their relationships with same wool properties. In this study 172 lambs were used as a research material. The whote blood samples were analysed by means of spectrophotometric technique for the levels of glutathione. GSH-low lambs had mean levels of GSH of .14.80 mg/100 ml compared with normal values in GSH-high lambs of 72.70 mg/1 00 ml red cells. In the animals possessing GSHh·GSHH; fleece weights; 1. 78-186 kg, staple lengths; 4.144.27 cm, fibre diameters, 21.82-21.60 pm were calculated respectively. Differences between GSH levels in fleece weights, staple lengths, and fibre diameters were non significant.Item Merinos erkek kuzularda bazı kan parametreleri (transferrin, hemoglobin, glutatyon, testosteron) ile besi performansı arasındaki ilişki üzerinde araştırmalar(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Yaman, Kemalettin; Gökçen, Hazım; Çamaş, Hayati; Başpınar, Hasan; Erdinç, Hüseyin; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.The purpose of this study was to find out the types of transferrin of Karacabey Merino lambs (male) and demonstrate their relationships with live weight gain. In this study 178 Karacabey Merino lambs were used as a material. Using starch gel electrophoresis technique, plasma samples were analysed for transferrin (Tf) types. Transferring types; AA, AB, AC, AD, AE, BB, BC, BD, BE, CC, CD, DD, DE and EE were obtained in Merino lambs. Weaning live weights and live weights for 3 month feeding period were 41.29-54.59, 42.14-54.04, 43.06-54.93, 41.08-53.34, 45.16-54.83, 41.76-55.11, 38.25-48.18, 43.90-56.26, 36.00-47.62, 42.70-54.65, 41.20-51.70, 39.87-53.43, 41.16-55.00, 37.66-54.83 kg respectively. There was no statistically important relationship between Tf types and meat production in the lambs tested.Item Merinos erkek kuzularda bazı kan parametreleri (transferrin, hemoglobin, glutatyon, testosteron) ile besi performansı arasındaki ilişki üzerinde araştırmalar(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Yaman, Kemalettin; Erdinç, Hüseyin; Başpınar, Hasan; Çamaş, Hayati; Gökçen, Hazım; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.The aim of this study was to find out the types of hemoglobin of Karacabey Merino lambs (male) and demonstrate their relationships with liue weight gain. In this study 175 Karacabey Merino lambs (male) were used as the material. Using starch gel electrophoresis technique, blood samples were analyzed for hemoglobirı (Hb) types. Hemoglobirı types; A ( 1 0), AB (12) and B (153) were obtained in Merino lambs. Wearıing line ıveighls and line weights for 3 months (eeding period were 41.55 - 55.35, 41.54 · 53.54, 4 1.76 - 53.96 lg respectively. There was no statistically important relationship between Hb lypes and meat production in the Merino lambs tested.Item Kırık sağaltımında AO/ASIF tekniği(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Görgül, O. Sacit; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.AO/ASIF technique was especially performed on the treatment of the fractures of the long bones of the extremities. This technique was applied with compression plat, cortical and spongious bone screw. Also this described technique was occurred actually on the field of Veterinary Orthopedic Surgery. The purposes, special instruments and materials, applying properties, advantages and disadvantages of this technique were·described.Item Meyva suyu fabrikası artığı domates posası silajının besi sığırları rasyonlarında kullanılması üzerinde bir araştırma(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Erdinç, Hüseyin; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.The tomato pomace, the rest of the fruit juice factory, were given to beef cattle as silage. The effects of tomato pomace on live weight gain and its consumption by beef cattle were investigated. The research period was 83 days. In this study 8·10 months old total 16 Karacabey Brown steer, 8 cattle in each group, were used. Average weights o f them were around 240·250 kg. The tomato pomace silage contained 30.20 % dry matter, 6.91 % raw protein, 11.30 raw cellulose, 4.26 raw fat, 1. 76 raw ash and 6.20 % N-free extract. Concentrated food and tomato pomace were given twice in the morning and evening after an adapting period in which the edible amount was determined. The total live weight gain, daily live weight gain, the amount of consumed dry matter for one kg live weights gain and the feed cost of one kg live weight were estimated as 99.8 hg, 1213.0 gr, 7.05 kg and 374.0 TL in control group, 124.9 hg, 1506.0 g, 6.21 kg and 231.0 TL in test group respectively. Finally, it was determined that one can prepare tomato pomace silage which increases liue weight gain and decreases the cost of live weight gain.Item Evcil hayvanlarda mandibula kırıklarının klinik değerlendirmesi(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Büyükönder, Hasan; Arıkan, Nuri; Acar, Erdem; Kaya, Metin; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi/Cerrahi Anabilim Dalı.In den Jahren 1979-1986 wurden Tiere mit Unterkieferfrakturen, die zur Chirurgischen Klinik der Veterinärmedizinische Fakultat der Istanbul Universitat gebracht worden waren, auf die Ursachen, Lokalisationen und Behandlung dieser Frakturen hin untersucht, und die Ergebnisse ausgewertet. In diesem Zeitraum wurden 16892 kranke tiere untersucht, bei 1385 Tieren wurde ein Knochenbruch festgestellt von denen 73 (% 5.3) Unterkieferfrakturen waren. Von diesen Frakturen wurden 49 bei Katzen, 19 bei Hunden, 2 bei Pferden, eins beim Schäfchen, 2 bei Ziegen festgestellt und deren Lokalisationen und Ursachen in Tabelle 2 und 3 angegeben.Item Glutatyonun rat lensinde glikolizis ve hekzoz monofosfat geçidinin kontrolündeki rolü(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Mert, NihatIn this study the effect of glutathione oxidation on the hexose monophosphate shunt activity of the lens extract had been determined indirectly from the extent of glucose and NADPH2 utilization and lactate production. The oxidant employed were t·butyl hydroperoxide, a compound which oxidizes glutathione erratically by serving asa co·substrate for glutathione peroxidase. The utilization of glucose amount and the accumulation of lactate were increased in low ATP/ADP medium. But, in high ATP/ADP medium utilized glucose amount and lactate accumulation were decreased.The production of NADPH and NADH were also increased by addition of TBHP.Item Doğal enfekte koyunlarda fasciola SPP. ve mide-barsak nematodlarına okzan ve albendazolun etkisi(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Tınar, Recep; Doğan, Hüsrev; Demir, Semra; Akyol, Ç. Volkan; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.Araştırmada doğal enfekte koyunlardaki Fasciola spp. ve mide-barsak nematodlarına Okzan (Oxfendazole + oxyclozanide; DİFAŞ) ve albendazole un (Valbazen; PFİZER) etkisi incelenmiştir. Bir balosunda 112 mg oxfendazole + 600 mg oxyclozanide içeren Okzar, 1 bolus/40 kg (2.8 mg/kg oxfendazole + 15 mg/kg oxyclozanide); albendazole ise 5 mg/kg ve 2.5 mg/kg. dozlarda kullanılmışlardır.Okzan uygulandığı dozda Fasciola türlerine % 97.33, mide barsak nematodlarına (Haemonchus contortus, Ostertagia spp. Trichostrongylus spp., Nematodirus spp., Bunostomum trigonocephalum, Oesophagostomum venulosum, Chabertia ovina, Trichuris spp.) % 99.96; albendazole, 5 mg/kg dozda Fasciola türlerine % 71.8, midebağırsak nematodlarının %· 99.96, 2.5 mg/kg "dozda .Fasciola türlerine % 60.2, mide-bağırsak nematodları% 99.88 etkili bulunmuştur. Tedaviden sonra 72 saat süreyle yapılan gözlemlerde koyunlarda olumsuz herhangi bir klinik belirti görülmemiştir.Item İki aylık bir köpekte rastladığımız scapula kırığı olgusu(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Kaya, Metin; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.In diesem Versuch hat man bei zweimonatige Schaeferhund, der wegen Verkehrsunfall in klinik mitgebracht worden war. festgestellt, dass an heftige Hals und spina scapula Knochenbrüche hatte. Die Osteosynthese wurde mit chirurgischen Stahldraht (Durchmesser 0.1 mm) durchgeführt.Item Marmara denizinde avlanan bazı balık türlerindeki cıva kalıntı düzeyleri(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Ceylan, Selahattin; Sonal, Songül; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi/Farmakoloji Toksikoloji Bilim Dalı.Mercurial residue levels were determined in total of 48 fish samples of 5 species obtained from Gemlik Bay and Kapıdağ Coast in Marmara Sea. It was concluded from the results that the mean total mercury residue concentrations found in the samples are lover than the tolerance limits approved by many countries and can not creat nutritional risk in relation to the human health.Item Türkiye'de koyunlarda adenovirus enfeksiyonu üzerinde araştırmalar(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Öztürk, FeridunPreviously isolated ovine adenovirus type 5 (OA5 ) was adapted and propagated in the primary and secondary tissue cultures of calf testicular epithelium, to primary cultures of calf renal epithelium, and MDBK cell cultures. Neutralizing antibodies against this virus were found in 22.29 % of blood sera obtained from 700 sheep coming from different parts of Turkey. The concentration of neutralizing antibodies was ranging from 1/3.98 to 1/431.6 when the positive sera was titrated. These results suggested that tha adenovirus infections by OA5 in sheep in Turkey are remarkably frequently detectable and this requires the same measurements and special care before it is too Iate.Item Tek yönlü beslenen sığırlar üzerinde biyokimyasal araştırmalar(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Mert, Nihat; Erdinç, Hüseyin; Antaplı, Mübeccel; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.In this study, the clinical and biochemical changes of fattening cattle, which were fed only wheat straw at the beginning and end of the feeding program, were determined. Average sera Ca, P, total lipid, total protein, uric acid and Vitamin A in test group, respectively, % 7,40 mg., % 7,75 mg., % 413,4 mg., % 5.39 g., % 0.954 mg., 13,03 m c/ 100 ml. plasm, and in control group, respectively , % 9,683 mg., % 5,59 mg., % 540 mg, % 6,615 g., % 1,222 mg. and 18,64 m cg/100 m l. plasm. were found. Differences in Ca values were found statistically important (P < 0.05).Item The efficacy of 'vermadax' and 'nilzan' against natural infections of dicrocoelium dendriticum, fasciola spp. and gastro - intestinal nematodes(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Tınar, Recep; Doğan, Hürev; Demir, Semra; Akyol, Ç. Volkan; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Veteriner Fakültesi.Bu araştırmada doğal enfekte koyunların Dicrocoelium dendriticum, Fasciola spp. ve mide-barsak nematodlarına Vermadax ile Nilzan 'ın etkisi incelenmiştir. Ağız yoluyla 0.25 ml/kg (50 mg/kg thiophanate + 5.6 mg/kg brotianide) dozda kullanılan Vermadax D. dendriticum'a % 99.8, F. hepatica'ya % 98.4, F. gigantica ya% 64.8, mide-bağırsak nematodlarının % 99.3;1 tablet/20 kg (15 mg/kg fetramisole + 15 mg/kg oxyclozanide) dozda kullanılan Nilzan ise F. hepatica ya % 84.6 mide-bağırsak nematodlarının % 98.7 etkili olmuş, D. dendriticum ve F. gigantica ya etkisiz kalmıştır.Item Anöstrüs dönemindeki koyunlarda ovariel aktivitenin medroksiprogesteron asetat (MAP) ve PMSG hormonu ıile kontrol altına alınması üzerinde çalışma(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 1987) Alaçam, Erol; Güler, Mehmet; Dinç, D. Ali; Eröz, Saffet; Sezer, A. NuriPresent study was performed on 30 Merino ewes for the synchronization of oestral cycles in Iate anestrous season. The animals were divided into 3 groups and MAP sponges was inserted into the vagina for the first group and MAP sponges + PMSG (500 Ul) was injected intramuscularly to the second group of ewes. The rest 10 ewes were served as controls. The jugular blood samples were collected, 3 days before the MAP applications, on the day of vaginal sponge insertiorı and 1., 2 .. 3., 4., 5. and 6th days after the end of hormone treatments. Plasma progesterone and oestradiol 17 levels were determined by RIA method. On the sampling days the rams were put in the groups and ewes in estrous were bred naturally. The laboratory values and clinical observations were compared with lambing results.
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