Effect of sludge age on heavy metal biosorption by selector activated sludge

No Thumbnail Available

Date

2008

Authors

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Inderscience Enterprises

Abstract

The influence of sludge age on the metal biosorption characteristics of an aerobic selector-activated sludge was investigated. Two bench-scale aerobic-activated sludge systems were operated at sludge ages of 5 days and 15 days for studying biosorption of Cu and Cr(VI). In-vitro batch experiments were performed to compare biosorption characteristics of the sludge samples harvested from the bench-scale systems. Adsorption capacity (k) of the sludge for both of the metals was found to decrease with increasing sludge age from 5 days to 15 days However, percent removals of the metals were variable in relation to sludge age. Although Cr(VI) removal increased from 33% to 68%, Cu removal exhibited a slight decrease from 81% to 74% with increasing sludge age.

Description

Keywords

Environmental sciences & ecology, Activated sludge, Aerobic selector, Biosorption, Copper, Heavy metals, Hexavalent chromium, Sludge age, Activated sludge systems, Adsorption capacities, Aerobic selector, Bench-scale system, Hexavalent chromium, Metal biosorption, Sludge age, Sorption, Chromium compounds, Bacterial extracellular polymers, Stability-constants, Retention time, Removal, Culture

Citation

Alkan, U. vd. (2008). "Effect of sludge age on heavy metal biosorption by selector activated sludge". International Journal of Environment and Pollution, 34(1-4), 400-411.