Arap kültüründe künyeleme geleneği ve çöl faunası üzerindeki yansımalar
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Date
2013
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Publisher
Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Farklı sebeplerle ortaya çıkan ve Arap âdetlerinden biri olan künye; genelde baba ve anne, bazen de erkek veya kız çocuk, erkek ve kız kardeş, amca, hala, dayı ve teyze gibi kelimelerin bir isme muzaf yapılmasıyla oluşturulan isim türüdür. Bu isimler (künyeler) bazen asıl ismi unutturacak ölçüde şöhret kazanmakta, kişiler öz isimleri yerine söz konusu künyeleriyle tanınır hale gelmektedir. İşte bu makale, hakkında müstakil eserler yazılmasını gerektirecek ölçüde yaygın bir kullanıma sahip olan Arap kültüründeki künyeleme olgusu ve onun ortaya çıkış sebepleri üzerinde duracak, ayrıca hayvanlara verilen zengin bir künye listesini linguistik açıdan tahlil edecektir.
Kunya, as an Arabic tradition resulted by different causes, is a type of epithet that is formed by making the words such as mostly father (abu) and mother (umm), as well as occasionally son or daughter, brother or sister, uncle, aunt etc. mudafs for a name. Some of kunyas gained a reputation to the extent that its holders’ real names became forgotten and they became known for their kunyas. This article deals with the tradition of giving kunyas in Arabic culture which has a wide area of using that actually requires writing separate books on it, and the reasons of its emergence. It also linguistically analyzes a very rich list of kunyas given to animals.
Kunya, as an Arabic tradition resulted by different causes, is a type of epithet that is formed by making the words such as mostly father (abu) and mother (umm), as well as occasionally son or daughter, brother or sister, uncle, aunt etc. mudafs for a name. Some of kunyas gained a reputation to the extent that its holders’ real names became forgotten and they became known for their kunyas. This article deals with the tradition of giving kunyas in Arabic culture which has a wide area of using that actually requires writing separate books on it, and the reasons of its emergence. It also linguistically analyzes a very rich list of kunyas given to animals.
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Keywords
Klasik arap edebiyatı, Künye, Arap kültürü, Arap geleneği, Classical arabic literature, Hayvanların künyeleri, Arab culture, Kunya, Arabic tradition, Kunyas of animals
Citation
Kavak, F. (2013). ''Arap kültüründe künyeleme geleneği ve çöl faunası üzerindeki yansımalar''. Uludağ Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(2), 111-149.