Efficacies of formic, oxalic and lactic acids against Varroa destructor in naturally infested honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies in Turkey

Simple item page
dc.contributor.buuauthorGirişgin, Ahmet Onur
dc.contributor.buuauthorAydın, Levent
dc.contributor.departmentUludağ Üniversitesi/Veterinerlik Fakültesi/Klinik Öncesi Bilimler Bölümü.tr_TR
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-0020-2708tr_TR
dc.contributor.researcheridB-5286-2017tr_TR
dc.contributor.scopusid16030783600tr_TR
dc.contributor.scopusid55808198600tr_TR
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-12T08:54:47Z
dc.date.available2022-04-12T08:54:47Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractThis study was performed to determine the efficacies of formic, oxalic and lactic acids in the control of the common ectoparasite Varroa destructor on naturally infested honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies in the Marmara region of Turkey. Experimental colonies were divided in to five homogeneous groups of eight hives each. Formic, oxalic and lactic acids and coumaphos (Perizin (R), a chemical with known efficacy, for comparison) were each applied to one group, with the fifth group serving as the untreated control. Each colony was treated during three seasons, two autumn seasons and one spring. The efficacy of the acids was measured by the Henderson-Tilton formula, and the significance between the acids was determined via Tukey's multiple comparison test. In the first autumn, the highest percentage of the efficacy were detected in oxalic acid (93.7%) followed by coumaphos (92.5%), formic acid (84.7%) and lactic acid (54.3%). In spring, the efficacy rate was 65.6% in coumaphos while these rates were 21.4% in formic acid and 8.3% in oxalic and lactic acid each one. On the other hand, in the second autumn, the efficacy rate was 96.9% in coumaphos, 95.6% in formic acid, 93.3% in oxalic acid and 87.7% in lactic acid, respectively. During the trials, we observed no reduction in the queen bees' egg laying or in adult bee deaths due to the treatments.en_US
dc.description.abstractBu çalışma, bal arılarının (Apis mellifera L.), Türkiye dahil olmak üzere tüm dünyada yaygın paraziti olan Varroa destructor’un kontrolünde kullanılan formik asit, okzalik asit ve laktik asidin, Türkiye’nin Marmara Bölgesi koşullarında etkinliğinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Deneme kolonileri homojen olarak her biri sekiz kovandan oluşan beş gruba ayrılmıştır. Gruplara formik, okzalik ve laktik asidin yanı sıra etkisi bilinen kimyasal ilaç olarak coumaphos (Perizin®) uygulanmış ve bir grup tedavi edilmeden kontrol olarak bırakılmıştır. Her koloni iki sonbahar - bir ilkbahar olmak üzere üç sezon tedavi edilmiştir. Asitlerin etkileri Henderson - Tilton formülüyle, asitler arası önem ise Tukey’in çoklu karşılaştırma testi ile belirlenmiştir. İlk sonbaharda en yüksek etki %93.7 ile okzalik asitte görülmüş, coumaphos %92.5, formik asit %84.7 ve laktik asit %54.3 etki göstermiştir. İlkbahar sezonunda coumaphos %65.6, formik asit %21.4, okzalik asit ve laktik asit %8.3; ikinci sonbahar sezonunda (üçüncü sezonda) ise coumaphos %96.9, formik asit %95.6, okzalik asit %93.3 ve laktik asit %87.7 etki göstermişlerdir. Denemeler sırasında ana arının yumurtlamasında bir azalma veya ergin arı ölümleri gözlenmemiştir.tr_TR
dc.identifier.citationGirişgin, A. O. ve Aydın, L. (2010). "Efficacies of formic, oxalic and lactic acids against Varroa destructor in naturally infested honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies in Turkey". Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(6), 941-945.tr_TR
dc.identifier.endpage945tr_TR
dc.identifier.issn1300-6045
dc.identifier.issue6tr_TR
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-78149472775tr_TR
dc.identifier.startpage941tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2010.1965
dc.identifier.urihttps://vetdergikafkas.org/uploads/pdf/pdf_KVFD_813.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11452/25734
dc.identifier.volume16tr_TR
dc.identifier.wos000285216200008tr_TR
dc.indexed.scopusScopusen_US
dc.indexed.wosSCIEen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherKafkas Üniversitesitr_TR
dc.relation.bapV-2004/63tr_TR
dc.relation.journalKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisitr_TR
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergitr_TR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectHoneybeeen_US
dc.subjectEfficacyen_US
dc.subjectOrganic acidsen_US
dc.subjectVarroa destructoren_US
dc.subjectTurkeyen_US
dc.subjectTemperate climateen_US
dc.subjectJacobsonien_US
dc.subjectDynamicsen_US
dc.subjectMitesen_US
dc.subjectVeterinary sciencesen_US
dc.subjectApis melliferaen_US
dc.subjectApoideaen_US
dc.subjectVarroaen_US
dc.subjectVarroa destructoren_US
dc.subject.scopusVarroidae; Honey Bee Colonies; Apis Melliferaen_US
dc.subject.wosVeterinary sciencesen_US
dc.titleEfficacies of formic, oxalic and lactic acids against Varroa destructor in naturally infested honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies in Turkeyen_US
dc.title.alternativeTürkiye’de Varroa destructor ile doğal enfeste bal arısı (Apis mellifera L.) kolonilerinde formik, okzalik laktik ve asitlerin etkinliğitr_TR
dc.typeArticle
dc.wos.quartileQ4en_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Girişgen_Aydın_2010.pdf
Size:
922.68 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Download

Collections

Web of Science
Scopus