Building vocabulary in a foreign language
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Date
1986
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Publisher
Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Kelime öğretimi, ikinci bir dili öğrenmede önemli bir yer kapsar. Bu başarılı kelime öğretiminde bazı yöntemler ve kelime hakkında belli açıklamalarda bulunan bir makaledir. Kelime öğretimi, ilgisiz kelimelerin bulunduğu bir listeyi öğrenciye verip ezberletmek değildir. Bu konuda yapılması gereken en önemli nokta, kelimenin gerçek anlamını ve kullanımını elde ettiği bir "durum" ve cümle içinde öğretilmesi gerektiğidir. Kelime öğretimi, dersin doğal akışı içinde olmalı, yapılan ders planında ''kelime çalışması" diye ayrı bir bölüm bulunmamalıdır. İngilizcede anlaşılabilir bir şekilde konuşabilmek için kullanılan kelimelerin doğru seçilmesi, telaffuzunun ve vurgusunun çok iyi yapılması gerektiğinden, kelime öğretiminde yalnız anlam ve kullanım değil bu noktalar da sistemli olarak verilmeli ve devamlı pratik yapılmalıdır
Building vocabulary takes an extremely important part in learning a second language. For that reason, many books, articles have been written on the vocabulary and the methods how to teach it in a most effective way. This article introduces major points about vocabulary and some methods to the successful teaching of it in English language. Building vocabulary doesn 't mean teaching a list of words. As far as the intelligibility is concerned, it needs to be built in a context because all the other words surrounding it help give its exact mearıing and usage. It is unavoidable for a teacher of foreign language to set a context and give it in the natural fluency of the lesson. There shouldn't be a seperate section in the lesson labelled "vocabulary work ". Modern teaching of a second language should be based on how people learn their own language, and taking care of the students need and level the teacher should systematically present and have students practised the vocabulary.
Building vocabulary takes an extremely important part in learning a second language. For that reason, many books, articles have been written on the vocabulary and the methods how to teach it in a most effective way. This article introduces major points about vocabulary and some methods to the successful teaching of it in English language. Building vocabulary doesn 't mean teaching a list of words. As far as the intelligibility is concerned, it needs to be built in a context because all the other words surrounding it help give its exact mearıing and usage. It is unavoidable for a teacher of foreign language to set a context and give it in the natural fluency of the lesson. There shouldn't be a seperate section in the lesson labelled "vocabulary work ". Modern teaching of a second language should be based on how people learn their own language, and taking care of the students need and level the teacher should systematically present and have students practised the vocabulary.
Description
Keywords
Kelime öğretimi, İkinci bir dili, Yöntemle, Durum, Kelime çalışması, Teaching vocabulary, A second language, By method, Status, Vocabulary work
Citation
Yıldız, Z. (1986). ''Building vocabulary in a foreign language''. Uludağ Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 1(1), 117-123.