Yayın: Polikistik böbrek hastalığında, gebeliğin progresyon üzerine etkisinin retrospektif olarak değerlendirilmesi
Dosyalar
Tarih
Kurum Yazarları
Yazarlar
Acar, Erman Şahin
Danışman
Yıldız, Abdulmecit
Dil
Türü
Yayıncı:
Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, 01.12.2000-01.01.2023 tarihleri arasında Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Hastanesi’nde Otozomal Dominant Polikistik Böbrek Hastalığı (ODPBH) tanısı alan 18 yaş ve üzeri kadınlarda, gebeliğin böbrek hastalığı progresyonuna ve gebelik komplikasyonlarına etkisi incelenmiştir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya, belirtilen tarihler arasında polikistik böbrek hastalığı tanısı almış 240 hasta ile ek hastalığı olmayan, gebelik öyküsü bulunan 69 kişi dahil edilmiştir. Vaka grubunda gebelik öncesi ve sonrası üre, kreatinin, GFR, ürik asit ve proteinüri değerleri karşılaştırılmıştır. Gebelik sayısı, düşük, preeklampsi gibi parametreler sorgulanmıştır. Yeterli veri bulunamayan 193 vaka ve 21 kontrol grubu katılımcısı analize dahil edilmemiştir. Bulgular: Gebelik öncesi ve sonrası karşılaştırıldığında, progresyon gösterenlerde üre (p=0,021), kreatinin (p<0,001) ve GFR (p=0,008) değerlerinde anlamlı fark bulunmuştur. Vaka grubunda preeklampsi öyküsü, kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı derecede fazladır (p<0,001). Düşük ve erken doğum oranları toplumla benzerdir. Gebelik sayısının hastalık progresyonuna etkisi bulunmamıştır (p=0,737). Sonuç: ODPBH gebelerde sık görülmekte ve komplikasyon riskleri yüksektir. Bu hastaların dikkatle izlenmesi, hem maternal hem de fetal komplikasyonları azaltacak ve sağkalımı artıracaktır.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the impact of pregnancy on the progression of kidney disease and pregnancy complications in women aged 18 and over, diagnosed with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) at Bursa Uludağ University Medical Faculty Hospital between 01.12.2000 and 01.01.2023. Materials and Methods: The study included 240 patients diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease during the specified dates and 69 individuals with a history of pregnancy but no additional diseases. Urea, creatinine, GFR, uric acid, and proteinuria values before and after pregnancy were compared in the case group. Parameters such as the number of pregnancies, miscarriages, and preeclampsia were also evaluated. Due to insufficient data, 193 patients from the case group and 21 participants from the control group were excluded from the analysis. Results: A significant difference was found in urea (p=0.021), creatinine (p<0.001), and GFR (p=0.008) values between those who showed progression before and after pregnancy. The case group had a significantly higher history of preeclampsia compared to the control group (p<0.001). The rates of miscarriage and preterm birth were similar to those in the general population. The number of pregnancies was not significantly associated with disease progression (p=0.737). Conclusion: ADPKD is commonly seen in pregnant women and carries a high risk of complications. Close monitoring of these patients can reduce both maternal and fetal complications and improve survival outcomes.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the impact of pregnancy on the progression of kidney disease and pregnancy complications in women aged 18 and over, diagnosed with Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD) at Bursa Uludağ University Medical Faculty Hospital between 01.12.2000 and 01.01.2023. Materials and Methods: The study included 240 patients diagnosed with polycystic kidney disease during the specified dates and 69 individuals with a history of pregnancy but no additional diseases. Urea, creatinine, GFR, uric acid, and proteinuria values before and after pregnancy were compared in the case group. Parameters such as the number of pregnancies, miscarriages, and preeclampsia were also evaluated. Due to insufficient data, 193 patients from the case group and 21 participants from the control group were excluded from the analysis. Results: A significant difference was found in urea (p=0.021), creatinine (p<0.001), and GFR (p=0.008) values between those who showed progression before and after pregnancy. The case group had a significantly higher history of preeclampsia compared to the control group (p<0.001). The rates of miscarriage and preterm birth were similar to those in the general population. The number of pregnancies was not significantly associated with disease progression (p=0.737). Conclusion: ADPKD is commonly seen in pregnant women and carries a high risk of complications. Close monitoring of these patients can reduce both maternal and fetal complications and improve survival outcomes.
Açıklama
Kaynak:
Anahtar Kelimeler:
Konusu
ODPBH, Gebelik, Preeklempsi, Düşük, Erken doğum, ADPKD, Pregnancy, Preeclampsia, Miscarriage, Preterm birth
