Optical solitons to Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation in birefringent fibers with trial equation integration architecture

Abstract

Optical solitons called bright soliton, dark soliton together with. singular soliton solutions were emerged in this work. The Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation in birefringent fibers which is first written in two component form for vector solitons was analyzed through the medium of trial equation integration approach. Besides these optical soliton solutions, supplement solutions refered to as singular periodic solutions were formed.