Lupus miliaris disseminatus faciei: A case report

Abstract

Lupus miliaris disseminatus faciei (LMDF) is a chronic, rare inflammatory dermatosis characterized by yellowish-red papules with a smooth surface especially on the face and around the eyelids. Recently, due to its histological appearance and different involvement areas, the predominated idea is that it is a granulomatous reaction against to the hair follicle destruction and ruptured epidermoid cysts. A 32-year-old female patient admitted to our outpatient clinic because of the acne lesions on her face and hands for 2 months. The patient was diagnosed as LMDF with clinical and histopathologic findings. In addition, biopsy of the papules around the eyelids revealed epidermoid cyst structures associated with the granulomas. On the occasion of this case, we revised LMDF, a dermatosis which still causes different ideas about naming and etiopathogenesis, in the light of the literature; we discussed differential diagnosis and we analyzed the association with epidermoid cysts.