Publication: Comparison of plasmapheresis with medical apheresis in terms of efficacy and cost in the acute treatment of hypertriglyceridemia in children with
Date
Authors
Erdöl, Şahin
Bilgin, Hüseyin
Sağlam, Halil
Advisor
Language
Type
Publisher:
Walter
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Abstract
Objectives: We aimed to compare plasmapheresis and medical apheresis as lipid-lowering therapies in children with familial lipoprotein lipase (LPL) deficiency. Methods: The data of 13 patients who were followed up after a diagnosis of LPL deficiency were retrospectively analyzed. Plasma triglyceride, cholesterol, amylase, and lipase values and complications were recorded before and after each patient underwent plasmapheresis or medical apheresis. Results: The mean follow-up period of the patients was 99.64 +/- 52.92 months in the medical apheresis group and 118 +/- 16.97 months in the plasmapheresis group. While the mean triglyceride level before plasmapheresis was 1,875.38 +/- 547.46 mg/dL, it was 617 +/- 228.28 mg/dL after plasmapheresis. While the mean triglyceride level before medical apheresis was 1,756.86 +/- 749.27 mg/dL, it was found to be 623.03 +/- 51.36 mg/dL after medical apheresis. Triglyceride levels were decreased by 59.62% with medical apheresis and 65.57% with plasmapheresis. The cost of treatment for medical apheresis was found to be lower compared to plasmapheresis 296.93 +/- 29.94 Turkish lira (USD 43.34 +/- 4.01) vs. 3,845.42 +/- 156.17 Turkish lira (USD 561.37 +/- 20.93; p<0.001). Conclusions: Although there is no standardized strategy for the acute treatment of hypertriglyceridemia due to LPL deficiency, medical apheresis is a safe and effective treatment with a low risk of side effects. Unlike plasmapheresis, medical apheresis can be performed in any center, which is another important advantage of the procedure. A greater catabolism. diabetes, tions gene the titis, xhantoms acute zil, familial and these there treatment. ting
Description
Source:
Keywords:
Keywords
Lipoprotein-lipase, Pancreatitis, Patient, Insulin, Deficiency, Mutations, Therapy, Hypertriglyceridemia, Insulin, Lipoproteinlipase deficiency, Medical apheresis, Plasmapheresis, Science & technology, Life sciences & biomedicine, Endocrinology & metabolism, Pediatrics