Assessment of reflectance and color differences of wool fabrics after abrasion

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dc.contributor.buuauthorAlpay, Halil Rifat
dc.contributor.buuauthorBecerir, Behçet
dc.contributor.buuauthorAkgün, Mine
dc.contributor.departmentUludağ Üniversitesi/Mühendislik Fakültesi/Tekstil Mühendisliği Bölümü.tr_TR
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0002-2655-2773tr_TR
dc.contributor.researcheridAAH-1445-2021tr_TR
dc.contributor.researcheridAAG-9756-2021tr_TR
dc.contributor.scopusid9841273700tr_TR
dc.contributor.scopusid9839809500tr_TR
dc.contributor.scopusid9839293900tr_TR
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-23T12:37:08Z
dc.date.available2021-08-23T12:37:08Z
dc.date.issued2005-08
dc.description.abstractThis paper focuses on the assessment of color differences and percentage reflectance changes that occurred in dyed wool fabrics after different cycles of abrasion for different constructional parameters of the fabric. Twelve wool fabrics having different constructional parameters were used. The fabrics differed from each other by their weft yam counts, weft densities, warp densities and the fabric weaves. The warp yam type and count and the warp yam twist were the same for all fabrics. The dyeing of the fabric samples were performed by using a commercial I : 2 metal complex dye (Mix Dye). Four different 44 abrasion levels (2500, 5000, 7500 and 10 000) were used. The percentage reflectance values of the abraded fabrics were measured and color differences between the original (control fabric, dyed but not abraded) and abraded fabrics were calculated. Percentage reflectance values and color difference values are presented in figures for changing fabric 14 constructional properties. The percentage reflectance values and color difference values were higher for the wool fabrics having thicker siro-spun weft yams and having higher weft and warp densities. The effect of increasing abrasion cycles on percentage reflectance values and on color differences was more visible for plain woven wool fabrics. Photographs of the abraded fabrics are presented to show them surface of the wool fabrics after 10 000 abrasion cycles. It was observed that the yarn breakages occurred on the fabric 14 surface because of the lower tenacity of the wool fibers made the fabric surface smoother as a result of the siro-spun yam structure. It is concluded that the broken ends of the fibers played an important role in surface reflectance beyond a certain abrasion level which was observed to be 7500 cycles.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAlpay, H. R. vd. (2005). "Assessment of reflectance and color differences of wool fabrics after abrasion". Textile Research Journal, 75(8), 607-615.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage615tr_TR
dc.identifier.issn0040-5175
dc.identifier.issue8tr_TR
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-28844472984tr_TR
dc.identifier.startpage607tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1177/0040517505057423
dc.identifier.urihttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0040517505057423
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11452/21534
dc.identifier.volume75tr_TR
dc.identifier.wos000233625500004tr_TR
dc.indexed.scopusScopusen_US
dc.indexed.wosSCIEen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSage Publicationsen_US
dc.relation.journalTextile Research Journalen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergitr_TR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectRing spun yarnsen_US
dc.subjectOpen-enden_US
dc.subjectCotton fabricsen_US
dc.subjectPerformanceen_US
dc.subjectMaterials scienceen_US
dc.subjectAbrasionen_US
dc.subjectColoren_US
dc.subjectDyeingen_US
dc.subjectReflectionen_US
dc.subjectSurfacesen_US
dc.subjectTenacityen_US
dc.subjectWoolen and worsted yarnen_US
dc.subjectColor differencesen_US
dc.subjectReflectance changesen_US
dc.subjectWarp yarnen_US
dc.subjectWeft yarnen_US
dc.subjectWoven wool fabricsen_US
dc.subjectReflective propertyen_US
dc.subjectWool fabricen_US
dc.subjectWoolen and worsted fabricsen_US
dc.subject.scopusWeft; Yarn Count; Woven Fabricsen_US
dc.subject.wosMaterials science, textilesen_US
dc.titleAssessment of reflectance and color differences of wool fabrics after abrasionen_US
dc.typeArticle
dc.wos.quartileQ2en_US

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