İngiliz belgelerine göre Mudanya Mütarekesine uzanan süreç

Abstract

Mudanya Mütarekesi, tarihsel anlamda sadece heyetler arasındaki görüşmeler ve sonunda imzalanan metin ile açıklanamaz. Büyük Zafer’den sonra ateşkes imzalanmasına ve bu arada Yunanlıların daha fazla zarar görmemesine yönelik İngiliz diplomatik çabalar ile diğer siyasi trafik de önemlidir. Bu araştırmamızda yayımlanmış İngiliz gizli belgeleri ışığında Mudanya Mütarekesine giden süreç ele alınmaktadır.

For the better understanding of the Mudanya Armistice, the process of the armistice and the historic clearance of the parts must be known better. The Bolshevik rebellion in Russia not only influenced the Anatolian movement but also reveal the differences of the sights of the Alies. Actually, all the conflicts took place between the Russia and the England. After coming to an agreement with the Bolshevik and getting the aid from them and securing the east border, the Anatolian movement expand the national organization and showed the refusal of the Sevr. M. Kemal planned to set the England, establishing a Kurdish and Armenian state in east and optimizing the Greece in west, against the France that is angry because of losing the biggest share. Anyway, the İtalian was the first country getting out of the Anatolia, because of giving west Anatolia to Greece by England. The military success of the Ankara administration was the most important factor that closed up the France and İtalian to Ankara. Both France and İtalian comed up to Ankara not only for relaxing their public opinion but also preventing the policy of England. As you see, there were these things in the process of the armistice. And also, the parts reached an agreement with these national benefits.