Bazı yonca (Medicago sativa L.) çeşitlerinin ot verimi ve kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi
Date
2022-01-07
Authors
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Journal ISSN
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Publisher
Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Bu araştırma, Bursa ekolojik koşullarında bazı yonca çeşitlerinin ot verimi ve kalite özelliklerini belirlemek amacıyla 2015-2017 yılları arasında yürütülmüştür. Denemede Alsancak, Bilensoy-80, Diane, İside, Özpınar ve Prosementi çeşitleri ele alınmıştır. Çalışmada yonca çeşitlerinde ana sap uzunluğu, ana sap çapı, kuru ot verimi, ham protein oranı, ham protein verimi, ADF ve NDF içeriği gibi özellikler incelenmiştir. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlara göre; denemenin ikinci ve üçüncü yıllarında en yüksek kuru ot verimleri sırasıyla 1830.6 kg da-1 ve 1559.2 kg da-1 ile İside çeşidinden elde edilmiştir. Denemede kullanılan bu çeşidin ham protein verimleri de aynı yıllarda diğer çeşitlerden daha yüksek olmuştur. Araştırma elde edilen sonuçlara göre, yüksek verim ve kalite açısından Bursa ve benzer ekolojik koşullarda İside, Bilensoy-80 ve Alsancak çeşitlerinin yetiştirilebileceği belirlenmiştir.
This research was carried out with three replicates according to randomized complete block design between 2015 and 2017 years in order to determine the forage yield and quality characteristics of some alfalfa cultivars in Bursa ecological conditions. Alsancak, Bilensoy-80, Diane, Iside, Özpınar and Prosementi varieties were used as plant material in the research. In the study, characteristics such as main plant height, main stem diameter, dry matter yield, crude protein ratio, crude protein yield, ADF and NDF content of alfalfa cultivars were investigated. According to the results obtained from the research; the highest dry matter yields were obtained from the Iside variety with 1830.6 kg da-1 and 1559.2 kg da-1 , respectively in the second and third years of the experiment. Crude protein yields of this cultivar used in the experiment were higher than other cultivars in the same years. According to the results obtained from the research, it was determined that Iside, Bilensoy-80 and Alsancak varieties could be grown in Bursa and similar ecological conditions in order to obtain high dry matter and crude protein yield.
This research was carried out with three replicates according to randomized complete block design between 2015 and 2017 years in order to determine the forage yield and quality characteristics of some alfalfa cultivars in Bursa ecological conditions. Alsancak, Bilensoy-80, Diane, Iside, Özpınar and Prosementi varieties were used as plant material in the research. In the study, characteristics such as main plant height, main stem diameter, dry matter yield, crude protein ratio, crude protein yield, ADF and NDF content of alfalfa cultivars were investigated. According to the results obtained from the research; the highest dry matter yields were obtained from the Iside variety with 1830.6 kg da-1 and 1559.2 kg da-1 , respectively in the second and third years of the experiment. Crude protein yields of this cultivar used in the experiment were higher than other cultivars in the same years. According to the results obtained from the research, it was determined that Iside, Bilensoy-80 and Alsancak varieties could be grown in Bursa and similar ecological conditions in order to obtain high dry matter and crude protein yield.
Description
Bu çalışma, Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsünde Emine Budaklı Çarpıcı'nın danışmanlığında Betül Erbeyi tarafından yazılan "Bursa ekolojik koşullarında bazı yonca (Medicago sativa L.) çeşitlerinin ot verimi ve kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi" adlı yüksek lisans/doktora tezine dayanılarak hazırlanmıştır.
Keywords
Yonca, Kuru ot verimi, Kalite, Alfalfa, Variety, Dry matter yield, Quality, Çeşit
Citation
Erbeyi, B. vd. (2022). ''Bazı yonca (Medicago sativa L.) çeşitlerinin ot verimi ve kalite özelliklerinin belirlenmesi''. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 36(2), 245-254.