Effects of microalgae species on in vitro rumen fermentation pattern and methane production

Simple item page
dc.contributor.buuauthorSucu, Ekin
dc.contributor.departmentBursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Ziraat Fakültesi/Zootekni Bölümü.tr_TR
dc.contributor.orcid0000-0003-1470-2751tr_TR
dc.contributor.scopusid14038064900tr_TR
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-30T06:37:47Z
dc.date.available2023-01-30T06:37:47Z
dc.date.issued2019-09-12
dc.description.abstractThis experiment was conducted to establish the effects of two types of microalgae [Chlorella vulgaris (AI), C. variahilis (AII) and their combination (AI+AII)] with two substrates (wheat and corn silages) on rumen fermentation, gas and methane production. To each substrate, one of 3 algae treatment was supplemented at 0% and 25% of the total incubated dry matter. A series of 5 measurement points (3, 6, 12, 24 and 48 h) were completed and the gas production was monitored. The proximate and mineral composition of microalgae and substrates were examined. At 48 h incubation rumen fermentation variables and CH4 production were also assessed. When compared with wheat silage, corn silage caused an increase in gas production (P<0.05). Ruminal gas production decreased in the algae groups when compared to the controls (0% algae, wheat and corn silages, P<0.05). Among algae, C. vulgaris had the strongest effect, decreasing gas production by 34%. Among algae, the total volatile fatty acids (VFA) and CH4 production were found to be lower in C. variabilis (P<0.001). Ammonia-N increased with the algae inclusion (P<0.05). But, the ruminal gas production, pH, acetate, the total VFA, CH4 and rumen fermentation efficiency were not affected by the substrate and algae interaction (P>0.05). The prop' ate was the highest (P<0.05) for corn silage when incubated with C. vulgaris. Ruminal butyrate was the lowest for the wheat silage when incubated with the mixture of algae (P<0.05). The NH3-N was the highest in corn silage when incubated with all algae types (P<0.05). Careful selection and combination of substrate and algae may positively manipulate rumen fermentation and may inhibit CH4 production. Further research is needed to validate these results in viva.en_US
dc.identifier.citationSucu, E. (2020). "Effects of microalgae species on in vitro rumen fermentation pattern and methane production". Annals of Animal Science, 20(1), 207-218.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage218tr_TR
dc.identifier.issn2300-8733
dc.identifier.issnhttps://sciendo.com/article/10.2478/aoas-2019-0061
dc.identifier.issue1tr_TR
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85075341247tr_TR
dc.identifier.startpage207tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2019-0061
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11452/30701
dc.identifier.volume20tr_TR
dc.identifier.wos000510665700015tr_TR
dc.indexed.scopusScopusen_US
dc.indexed.wosSCIEen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherWalter De Gruyteren_US
dc.relation.journalAnnals of Animal Scienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergitr_TR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAgricultureen_US
dc.subjectChlorellaen_US
dc.subjectMicroalgaeen_US
dc.subjectIn vitroen_US
dc.subjectMethane productionen_US
dc.subjectRumen fermentation patternen_US
dc.subjectAciden_US
dc.subjectSupplementationen_US
dc.subjectProteinen_US
dc.subjectAlgaeen_US
dc.subjectStrategiesen_US
dc.subjectDigestionen_US
dc.subjectAbatementen_US
dc.subjectStarchen_US
dc.subjectPlanten_US
dc.subject.scopusDiet; Rumen Fermentation; 3-Nitrooxypropanolen_US
dc.subject.wosAgriculture, dairy & animal scienceen_US
dc.titleEffects of microalgae species on in vitro rumen fermentation pattern and methane productionen_US
dc.typeArticle
dc.wos.quartileQ2en_US

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Sucu_2020.pdf
Size:
468.62 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Download
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:
Download

Collections

Web of Science
Scopus