A comparative study of tensile properties of non-crimp 3D orthogonal weave and multi-layer plain weave E-glass composites. Part 1: Materials, methods and principal results

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dc.contributor.authorLomov, Stepan V.
dc.contributor.authorBogdanovich, Alexander E.
dc.contributor.authorIvanov, Dmitry S.
dc.contributor.authorMungalov, Dmitri
dc.contributor.authorVerpoest, Ignaas
dc.contributor.buuauthorKarahan, Mehmet
dc.contributor.departmentUludağ Üniversitesi/Teknik Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu.tr_TR
dc.contributor.researcheridAAK-4298-2021tr_TR
dc.contributor.scopusid8649952500tr_TR
dc.date.accessioned2021-10-22T09:31:40Z
dc.date.available2021-10-22T09:31:40Z
dc.date.issued2009-08
dc.description.abstractComposites fabricated by VARTM technology with the use of single-ply non-crimp 3D orthogonal woven preforms 3WEAVE (R) find fast growing research interest and industrial applications. It is now well understood and appreciated that this type of advanced composites provides efficient delamination suppression, enhanced damage tolerance, and superior impact, ballistic and blast performance characteristics over 2D fabric laminates. At the same time, this type of composites, having practically straight in-plane fibers, show significantly better in-plane stiffness and strength properties than respective properties of a "conventional" type 3D interlock weave composites. One primarily important question, which has not been addressed yet, is how the in-plane elastic and strength characteristics of this type of composites compare with respective in-plane properties of "equivalent" laminates made of 2D woven fabrics. This 2-part paper presents a comprehensive experimental study of the comparison of in-plane tensile properties of two single-ply non-crimp 3D orthogonal weave E-glass fiber composites on one side and a laminate reinforced with four plies of plain weave E-glass fabric on the other. Results obtained from mechanical testing are supplemented by acoustic emission data providing damage initiation thresholds, progressive cracks observation, full-field surface strain mapping and cracks observation on micrographs. The obtained results demonstrate that the studied 3D non-crimp orthogonal woven composites have considerably higher in-plane ultimate failure stresses and strains, as well as damage initiation strain thresholds than their 2D woven laminated composite counterpart. Part I presents the description of materials used, experimental techniques applied, principal results and their mutual comparisons for the three tested composites. Part 2 describes in detail the experimentally observed effects and trends with the main focus on the progressive damage: detailed results of AE registration, full-field strain measurements and progressive damage observations, highlighting peculiarities of local damage patterns and explaining the succession of local damage events, which leads to the differences in strength values between 2D and 3D composites.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipEast-European PhD grant of K.U. Leuven Research Council (D.S. Ivanov)en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartment MTMen_US
dc.identifier.citationLomov, S. V. vd. (2009). "A comparative study of tensile properties of non-crimp 3D orthogonal weave and multi-layer plain weave E-glass composites. Part 1: Materials, methods and principal results". Composites Part A-Applied Science and Manufacturing, 40(8), SI, 1134-1143.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1143tr_TR
dc.identifier.issn1359-835X
dc.identifier.issue8(Special Issue)en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-67651021152tr_TR
dc.identifier.startpage1134tr_TR
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2009.03.012
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359835X09000815
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11452/22438
dc.identifier.volume40tr_TR
dc.identifier.wos000269295700017tr_TR
dc.indexed.scopusScopusen_US
dc.indexed.wosSCIEen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Scienceen_US
dc.relation.collaborationYurt dışıtr_TR
dc.relation.journalComposites Part A - Applied Science and Manufacturingen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergitr_TR
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subject3-dimentional reinforcementen_US
dc.subjectMechanical propertiesen_US
dc.subjectDamageen_US
dc.subjectAcoustic emissionen_US
dc.subjectWovenen_US
dc.subjectFailureen_US
dc.subjectDamageen_US
dc.subjectEngineeringen_US
dc.subjectMaterials scienceen_US
dc.subjectAcoustic emission testingen_US
dc.subjectAcoustic emissionsen_US
dc.subjectAcoustics; Cracksen_US
dc.subjectElasticityen_US
dc.subjectExplosivesen_US
dc.subjectFabricsen_US
dc.subjectGlass fibersen_US
dc.subjectIndustrial applicationsen_US
dc.subjectLaminated compositesen_US
dc.subjectMechanical testingen_US
dc.subjectReinforcementen_US
dc.subjectStrainen_US
dc.subjectStructural designen_US
dc.subjectSurface testingen_US
dc.subjectThree dimensionalen_US
dc.subjectTwo dimensionalen_US
dc.subjectWeavingen_US
dc.subjectWeldsen_US
dc.subject3D compositesen_US
dc.subject3D orthogonalen_US
dc.subjectA. 3-dimentional reinforcementen_US
dc.subjectAcoustic emission dataen_US
dc.subjectAdvanced compositesen_US
dc.subjectB. Mechanical propertiesen_US
dc.subjectComparative studiesen_US
dc.subjectD. Acoustic emissionen_US
dc.subjectDamageen_US
dc.subjectDamage initiationen_US
dc.subjectE-glassen_US
dc.subjectE-glass fiber compositesen_US
dc.subjectExperimental studiesen_US
dc.subjectExperimental techniquesen_US
dc.subjectFabric laminatesen_US
dc.subjectFull-fielden_US
dc.subjectFull-field strain measurementen_US
dc.subjectIn-planeen_US
dc.subjectIn-plane stiffnessen_US
dc.subjectIn-plane tensile propertiesen_US
dc.subjectLocal damageen_US
dc.subjectPerformance characteristicsen_US
dc.subjectPlain weaveen_US
dc.subjectProgressive damageen_US
dc.subjectStrain thresholden_US
dc.subjectStrength characteristicsen_US
dc.subjectStrength propertyen_US
dc.subjectStrength valuesen_US
dc.subjectSurface strainsen_US
dc.subjectUltimate failureen_US
dc.subjectWoven compositeen_US
dc.subjectWoven fabricsen_US
dc.subjectWoven laminated compositesen_US
dc.subjectWoven preformsen_US
dc.subjectDamage toleranceen_US
dc.subject.scopusBraided Composites; Braiding; Three Dimensional Compositesen_US
dc.subject.wosMaterials science, compositesen_US
dc.subject.wosEngineering, manufacturingen_US
dc.titleA comparative study of tensile properties of non-crimp 3D orthogonal weave and multi-layer plain weave E-glass composites. Part 1: Materials, methods and principal resultsen_US
dc.typeArticle
dc.wos.quartileQ1en_US

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