Tüberküloz plörezili olgularda, lenfosit grup ve alt gruplarının araştırılması
Date
1995-02-08
Authors
Akkaya, Ahmet
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Araştırma Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Göğüs Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı'nda 1989-1990 yılları arasında yatarak tetkik ve tedavi gören radyolojik, histopatolojik tüberküloz plörezi tanısı alan 10 olgu üzerinde yapıldı. Ayrıca 10 normal sağlıklı kişi kontrol grubu olarak çalışıldı. Plörezili lguların periferik kanında ve plevra sıvısında kontrol grubu olguların ise periferik kanında lenfosit grup ve alt grupları monoklonal antikorlar kullanılarak araştırıldı. Lenfosit grup ve alt gruplarının mutlak sayıları ve orantısal değerleri ayrı ayrı saptandı. İstatistiki P değerleri sonunda belirtildi. Araştırmamızda T helper/T süpresör (CD4/CD8) oranları en ilgi çekici sonucu oluşturdu. Tüberküloz plörezili olguların plevra sıvısında (CD4/CD8) oranı (ort. 2. 591 ), periferik kan değerine (ort. 1. 499) ve kontrol grubuna göre (ort. 1. 707) anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu (p < 0. 001; < 0. 001). T helper lenfositler plevra sıvısında, T süpresör lenfositler ise periferik kanda artmış olduğu saptandı. Çalışmamızda görüldüğü gibi tüberkülozun immün yanıtında, T helper lenfositlerin önemli bir rol oynadığı söylenebilir.
This research was carried out in the years of 1989 and 1990 at the Department of Chest Disease, Faculty of Medicine of Uludağ University, Bursa. The study consists of 10 patients in whom radiologically and histopathologically tuberculosis pleurisy was diagnosed. At the same time, 10 healthy subjects were used as control group. The research was carried out in the peripheral blood and pleural effusion fluid of pleurisy cases and peripheral blood of control group using monoclonal antibodies. Proportional values and absolute numbers of lymphocyte groups and their sub-groups were detected separately. Statistical P values, finally, were defined. In our research, the ratios of T helper /T suppressor (CD4/CD8) have formed the most interesting result. The CD4/CD8 ratio (avr. 2, 59) in the pleural fluid of the tuberculosis pleurisy formatian has been faund remarkably high in relation to the control group (avr. 1.707) and peripheral blood value (avr. 1.499) (p < 0.001; < 0.001). T helper lymphocytes in the pleural fluid, T suppressor lymphocytes have increased in the peripheral blood. In this study, as if can clearly be seen, we can say that T helper lymphocytes play an important role, in immune response against tuberculosis.
This research was carried out in the years of 1989 and 1990 at the Department of Chest Disease, Faculty of Medicine of Uludağ University, Bursa. The study consists of 10 patients in whom radiologically and histopathologically tuberculosis pleurisy was diagnosed. At the same time, 10 healthy subjects were used as control group. The research was carried out in the peripheral blood and pleural effusion fluid of pleurisy cases and peripheral blood of control group using monoclonal antibodies. Proportional values and absolute numbers of lymphocyte groups and their sub-groups were detected separately. Statistical P values, finally, were defined. In our research, the ratios of T helper /T suppressor (CD4/CD8) have formed the most interesting result. The CD4/CD8 ratio (avr. 2, 59) in the pleural fluid of the tuberculosis pleurisy formatian has been faund remarkably high in relation to the control group (avr. 1.707) and peripheral blood value (avr. 1.499) (p < 0.001; < 0.001). T helper lymphocytes in the pleural fluid, T suppressor lymphocytes have increased in the peripheral blood. In this study, as if can clearly be seen, we can say that T helper lymphocytes play an important role, in immune response against tuberculosis.
Description
Keywords
Tüberküloz plörezi, T lenfosit, B lenfosit, Tuberculosis pleurisy, T lymphocyte, B lymphocyte
Citation
Akkaya, A. vd. (1994). "Tüberküloz plörezili olgularda, lenfosit grup ve alt gruplarının araştırılması". Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(2-3), 155-161.