Güney Afrika’da tasavvufa karşı muhalefetin tarihsel seyri
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Date
2003
Authors
Naudé, Jacobus A.
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Güney Afrika’da İslâm’ın yayılışında tasavvuf önemli bir role sahiptir. Günümüz Güney Afrika Müslüman toplumunda tarikatlar hâlâ yaygındır. Ancak bu tarikatlar ve bunların bazı uygulamaları, Tebliğ Cemaati, Barelvîler gibi tasavvuf karşıtı gruplar tarafından eleştirilmiş ve gayri islâmî olmakla itham edilmiştir. Bu tür gruplar sufi tarikatları ıslah etmek veya Müslüman toplumdan silmek için tasavvufla mücadele etmişlerdir. Bu makalede, Güney Afrika’da tasavvuf ile onların karşıtları arasındaki mücadeleler, bu mücadelede yer alan kişi ve kurumlar ve bunların faaliyetleri incelenmektedir.
Sufism has played a significant role in the spread of Islam in South Africa. Sufi orders are still widespread in contemporary South African muslim society. However, certain anti-sufi groups such as Tabligh Jamaat and Barelvīs have criticized these orders and some of their practices, and even accused them of being non-Islamic. Such groups have attempted either to ameliorate sufi orders or to remove them from muslim society altogether. This article attempts to examine the struggle between the sufi orders and their opponents, detailing their views on various social, political, and religious activities.
Sufism has played a significant role in the spread of Islam in South Africa. Sufi orders are still widespread in contemporary South African muslim society. However, certain anti-sufi groups such as Tabligh Jamaat and Barelvīs have criticized these orders and some of their practices, and even accused them of being non-Islamic. Such groups have attempted either to ameliorate sufi orders or to remove them from muslim society altogether. This article attempts to examine the struggle between the sufi orders and their opponents, detailing their views on various social, political, and religious activities.
Description
Makalenin orijinal künyesi: A Historical Survey of Opposition to Sufism in South Africa, “Islamic Mysticism Contested: Thirteen Centuries of Controversies and Polemics” içinde, ed.; Frederick De Jong & Bernd Radtke, Leiden; Brill, 1999, ss.386-415.
Keywords
Güney Afrika’da İslam, Tebliğ cemaati, Barelvîler, Deobandîler, Islam in South Africa, Tabligh jamaat, Barelvīs, Deobandīs
Citation
Naudé, J. A. (2003). "Güney Afrika’da tasavvufa karşı muhalefetin tarihsel seyri". çev. Orhan Ş. Koloğlu. Uludağ Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 12(2), 431-460.