Travma dışı nörolojik yakınma ile çocuk acil polikliniğine başvuran hastaların değerlendirilmesi
Date
2020-10-14
Authors
Bodur, Muhittin
Özmen, Abdullah Hakan
Okan, Mehmet Sait
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Çocuk Acil Poliklinikleri, acil durumlara hızlı müdahale edildiği birimlerdir. Hastalar çok çeşitli yakınmalar ile başvurmaktadır. Çocuk Acil Poliklinikleri başvurularının genel dağılımının, sıklık ve yoğunluğunun belirlenmesi ileriye dönük uygun planlamalar yapabilmek için büyük önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmada, travma dışı nörolojik yakınma ile başvuran hastaların klinik özelliklerinin değerlendirilmesi amaçlandı. Bir yıl içinde Çocuk Acil Polikliniğine başvuran hastaların dosyaları retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Başlıca başvuru yakınması nörolojik olarak değerlendirilen hastalar çalışmaya alındı. Bilinen nörolojik hastalığı olup Çocuk Acil Polikliniğine başvurusundaki yakınması nörolojik olarak değerlendirilmeyen hastalar, yenidoğan dönemindeki hastalar ve travma hastaları çalışmaya alınmadı. Çocuk Acil Polikliniğine bir yıllık süre içinde başvuran hastaların 628’ inin başlıca başvuru yakınmasının nörolojik semptom olduğu bulundu. Hastaların %50,3 kız çocuk, %49,7 erkek çocuk olarak bulundu. Nöbet en sık nörolojik yakınma olarak bulundu. İlk kez nöbet ile gelen hastaların %83,1 afebril nöbet ile %16,9 febril nöbet ile başvurduğu saptandı. Status epileptikus oranı ise nöbet ile başvuran hastalarda %4,5 olarak bulundu. Çocuk Acil Polikliniklerine en sık travma dışı nörolojik başvuru yakınması olarak nöbet saptanmıştır. Nöbete acil yaklaşım konusundaki bilgi ve becerilerinin güncellenmesi verilecek sağlık hizmetinin kalitesini arttıracağı kanaatindeyiz.
Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic are the units where treated the entire range of emergent and urgent medical conditions. Patients present with a wide range of complaints. Determining the general distribution, frequency and density of Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic applications is of great importance in order to make appropriate future plans. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the clinical features of patients presenting with non-traumatic neurological complaints. The files of the patients who applied to the Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic within one year were evaluated retrospectively. Patients with a known neurological disease who presented to the Pediatric Emergency Outpatient clinic with non neurological complaints, those in the neonatal and trauma patients were not included in the study. It was found that the main complaint of 628 of the patients who applied to the Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic within a year was neurological symptoms. % 50,3 of the patients were found as girls and %49,7 as boys. Seizure was the most common neurological complaint. It was found that %83,1 of the patients who presented with seizures for the first time presented with afebrile seizures and %16,9 with febrile seizures. Status epilepticus rate was found to be %4,5 in patients presenting with seizures Seizure was the most common non-traumatic neurological presentation to Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic. We believe that updating knowledge and skills on emergency approach to seizures in Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic will increase the quality of healthcare services to be provided
Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic are the units where treated the entire range of emergent and urgent medical conditions. Patients present with a wide range of complaints. Determining the general distribution, frequency and density of Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic applications is of great importance in order to make appropriate future plans. In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the clinical features of patients presenting with non-traumatic neurological complaints. The files of the patients who applied to the Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic within one year were evaluated retrospectively. Patients with a known neurological disease who presented to the Pediatric Emergency Outpatient clinic with non neurological complaints, those in the neonatal and trauma patients were not included in the study. It was found that the main complaint of 628 of the patients who applied to the Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic within a year was neurological symptoms. % 50,3 of the patients were found as girls and %49,7 as boys. Seizure was the most common neurological complaint. It was found that %83,1 of the patients who presented with seizures for the first time presented with afebrile seizures and %16,9 with febrile seizures. Status epilepticus rate was found to be %4,5 in patients presenting with seizures Seizure was the most common non-traumatic neurological presentation to Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic. We believe that updating knowledge and skills on emergency approach to seizures in Pediatric Emergency Outpatient Clinic will increase the quality of healthcare services to be provided
Description
Keywords
Çocuk, Child, Acil, Emergency, Nöbet, Seizure
Citation
Toker, R. T. vd. (2020). "Travma dışı nörolojik yakınma ile çocuk acil polikliniğine başvuran hastaların değerlendirilmesi". Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Güncel Pediatri, 18(3), 434-443.