Person: ÖZDEMİR, SENEM
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ÖZDEMİR
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SENEM
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Publication The clinical anatomy of the communications between the radial and ulnar nerves on the dorsal surface of the hand(Springer France, 2008-03-01) Loukas, Marios; Louis, Robert G., Jr.; Wartmann, Christopher T.; Tubbs, R. Shane; Kramer, Jessica; Turan Özdemir, Senem; ÖZDEMİR, SENEM; Tıp Fakültesi; Anatomi Ana Bilim Dalı; AAA-8734-2021; AAA-8734-2021Sensations of the dorsal surface of the hand are supplied by the radial and ulnar nerves with the boundary between these two nerves classically being the midline of the fourth digit. Overlap and variations of this division exist and a communicating branch (RUCB) between the radial and ulnar nerves could potentially explain variations in the sensory examination of the dorsal hand. The aim of this study was to examine the origin and distribution of the RUCB thereby providing information that may potentially decrease iatrogenic injury to this connection. We grossly examined 200 formalin-fixed adult human hands. A RUCB was found to be present in 120 hands (60%). Of the specimens with RUCBs, we were able to identify four notable types. Type I (71, 59.1%) originated proximally from the radial nerve and proceeded distally to join the ulnar nerve. Type II (23, 19.1%) originated proximally from the ulnar nerve and proceeded distally to join the radial nerve. Type III (4, 3.3%) traveled perpendicularly between the radial and ulnar nerves so that it was not possible to determine which nerve served as its point of origin. Type IV (18.3%) had multiple RUCBs arising from both the radial and ulnar nerves. With the continual development of new surgical techniques and the ongoing effort to decrease postoperative complications, it is hoped that this study will provide useful information to both anatomists and surgeons.Publication Statistical shape analysis of hand and wrist in paediatric population on radiographs(TÜBİTAK, 2020-05-19) Koç, Üral; Ercan, İlker; Özdemir, Senem; Bolu, Semih; Yabacı, Ayşegül; Taydaş, Onur; ÖZDEMİR, SENEM; ERCAN, İLKER; Tıp Fakültesi; Biyoistatistik Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0002-2382-290X; 0000-0002-0407-3608; ABF-2367-2020; IEX-0757-2023Background/aim: The goal of this study was to compare differences in hand and wrist shapes and to evaluate these according to growth and allometry in children on radiographs related to bone age.Materials and methods: The study included 263 males and 189 females. A total of 452 left hand and wrist radiographs were retrospectively collected. Standard anatomical landmarks marked on radiographs.Results: There were seen to be significant differences in comparisons of hand and wrist shapes according to sex (P = 0.009). The most suitable model in the growth models was seen as the Gompertz growth model for both females and males (model P < 0.001). For the relationship between shape and size to evaluate allometry, significant models were obtained in females (model P = 0.017, MSE = 0.0002) and in males (model P < 0.001, MSE = 0.0002). In our study, the difference between the sexes was found mostly in the radiocarpal region. It was observed that the deformation of the carpal bones started in the distal row carpal bones.Conclusion: Significant differences were found in hand and wrist shapes according to sex. Models for growth and allometry of hand and wrist shapes were found to be significant in children.Publication Three-dimensional analysis of craniofacial shape in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome using geometric morphometrics(Soc Chilena Anatomia, 2019-01-01) Can, Fatma Ezgi; Özdemir, Senem Turan; ÖZDEMİR, SENEM; Ercan, İlker; ERCAN, İLKER; Ocakoğlu, Gökhan; OCAKOĞLU, GÖKHAN; Çetinoğlu, Ezgi Demirdöğen; Ursavaş, Ahmet; URSAVAŞ, AHMET; Tıp Fakültesi; Bioistatistik Ana Bilim Dalı; 0000-0002-2382-290X; 0000-0002-1114-6051; 0000-0002-7400-9089; HLG-6346-2023; AAI-3169-2021; AAH-5180-2021; AAA-8734-2021; ABF-2367-2020; JPK-7012-2023Craniofacial morphology is a risk factor for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. The general aim of this study was to investigate the craniofacial shape differences in adults with and without obstructive sleep apnea syndrome, using geometric morphometric methods. A descriptive study conducted in 106 adult Turkish subjects, consisting of 50 patients with OSAS diagnosed by polysonmography and 56 non-OSAS controls. Tlree dimensional craniofacial scanning processes were performed on patient subjects on the same day as the PSG. Twelve standard craniofacial landmarks were collected from each subject's 3D craniofacial scan. Geometric morphometric analysis was used to compare the craniofacial shape differences between the OSAS and non-OSAS control groups. No statistically significant difference in terms of general shape in face shapes was found between the OSAS group and control group. However, local significance differences were found. There were significant differences between the groups in some of the interlandmark distances: 11 % of the interlandmark distances were greater in OSAS patients, and 29 % were greater in controls. Greater measured distances in OSAS are concentrated in the nasal region. In the control group, the difference is not concentrated in a specific region. Given the relationship of craniofacial structural alterations and sleep disordered breathing, we hypothesized that inter-landmark distance measurements in the craniofacial anatomy of patients might be predictive of OSA.