Person: ŞAHİN, MUSTAFA
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ŞAHİN
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MUSTAFA
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Publication Two new grave stelae from Görükle(Mersin Üniversitesi, 2024) Arcagök, İbrahim; Şahin, Mustafa; ŞAHİN, MUSTAFA; Arcagök, İbrahim; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü/Arkeoloji Anabilim Dalı; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi/Arkeoloji Bölümü; 0000-0001-5153-1918; 0000-0001-8064-7979; KKG-6285-2024; E-1041-2019In this article two grave stelae which were found in 2021 in Gorukle by Nilufer belonging to the province of Bursa will be introduced. One of them was found abandoned at the Gorukle Campus of the Bursa Uludag University, and the other was obtained by chance during construction excavations in Gorukle's Kurtulus District. These grave stelae will be discussed in terms of their iconography, possible workshops and chronology. In the iconography section, we will refer to important publications on the subject. Furthermore the eagle issue, which we think is closely related to the Roman Imperial cult, will be examined comprehensively. The first grave stele, which we date between 130 - 120 BC due to its stylistic features, is the earliest dated grave stele from Myrleia / Apameia. The fact that similar furniture types in the banquet scene are found on the grave stelae of Nikomedeia and Nikaia suggests that this stele was produced by a workshop in Central Bithynia. The phrase of the second grave stele "The People of Apameia" on the stele of Apollophanes and Metrophila, dated to the middle of the 2nd century AD, is important in terms of showing that the territories of the city of Myrleia / Apameia extended to modern Gorukle. The eagle with open wings depicted on this grave stele is noteworthy as it indicates that the local population was interested in Roman culture as a result of the colonization of the city by Iulius Caesar c. 49-44 BC.Publication Jose maria blazquez martinez in memoriam (1926-2016)(Uludag Univ, Mosaic Res Ctr, 2018-01-01) Neira Jimenez, Maria Luz; Şahin, Mustafa; ŞAHİN, MUSTAFA; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Mühendislik Fakültesi/Arkeoloji Bölümü.; 0000-0001-5153-1918; E-1041-2019Publication New assessment on the mosaic of Pasiphae - daidalos(Uludağ Üniversitesi, 2013-01-01) Şahin, Mustafa; ŞAHİN, MUSTAFA; Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi/Arkeoloji Bölümü.; 0000-0001-5153-1918; E-1041-2019About Mosaic of Pasiphae-Daidalos in Villa of Poseidon from Zeugma/Belkis Ancient City, which has been found during Rescue Excavation in 1999, has been made a lot of popular and scientific publication and its motifs have been evaluated different angles until today. In this publications suggest legend of Minos' Bull, legend of first fliying people, legend of invention of first saw, legend of capturing thief architect and etc. It is meaningless to argue that on the one panel with different mythologies. Therefore in this paper we have again explicated iconographical the composition of Pasiphae-Daidalos and we have tried to determine a topic on this mosaic. In conclusion, on the panel has been determined that model of wood heifer is being made by Daidalos and his son Ikaros for Pasiphae's love to the bull.Publication Historical earthquake scenarios for the middle strand of the north anatolian fault deduced from archeo-damage inventory and building deformation modeling(Seismological Soc Amer, 2021-01-01) Benjelloun, Yacine; de Sigoyer, Julia; Dessales, Helene; Baillet, Laurent; Gueguen, Philippe; Şahin, Mustafa; ŞAHİN, MUSTAFA; Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi/Fen‐Edebiyat Fakültesi/Arkeoloji Bölümü; 0000-0001-5153-1918; E-1041-2019The city of znik (ancient Nicaea), located on the middle strand of the North Anatolian fault zone (MNAF), presents outstanding archeological monuments preserved from the Roman and Ottoman periods (first to fifteenth centuries A.D.), bearing deformations that can be linked to past seismic shaking. To constrain the date and intensity of these historical earthquakes, a systematic survey of earthquake archeological effects (EAEs) is carried out on the city's damaged buildings. Each of the 235 EAEs found is given a quality ranking, and the corresponding damage is classified according to the European Macroseismic Scale 1998 (EMS-98). We show that the walls oriented north-south were preferentially damaged, and that most deformations are perpendicular to the walls' axes. The date of postseismic repairs is constrained with available archeological data and new C-14 dating of mortar charcoals. Three damage episodes are evidenced: (1) between the sixth and late eighth centuries, (2) between the nineth and late eleventh centuries A.D., and (3) after the late fourteenth century A.D. The repartition of damage as a function of building vulnerability points toward a global intensity VIII on the EMS-98. The 3D modeling of a deformed Roman obelisk shows that only earthquakes rupturing the MNAF can account for this deformation. Their magnitude can be bracketed between M-w 6 and 7. Our archeoseismological study complements the historical seismicity catalog and confirms paleoseismological data, suggesting several destructive earthquakes along the MNAF, since the first century A.D. We suggest the fault might still have accumulated enough stress to generate an M-w 7+ rupture.