İki yaşlı safkan İngiliz ırkı taylarda serum CK, LDH, LA ve SDH parametrelerinden yararlanılarak idman proğramının yeniden düzenlenmesi
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2008
Kurum Yazarları
Şençelik, Okan
Süreli Yayın başlığı
Süreli Yayın ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayınevi
Uludağ Üniversitesi
Özet
Bu çalışmada, iki yaşlı safkan İngiliz taylarda, kas dokunun etkinliği sonucu, serum laktat dehidrogenaz (LDH), laktik asit (LA), kreatin kinaz (CK) ve sorbitol dehidrogenaz (SDH) parametrelerinde oluşan değişiklikleri, idmanın bir göstergesi olarak kullanarak idman proğramının yeniden düzenlenmesi amaçlandı.Çalışmada, Türkiye Jokey Klübü (TJK) Bursa Osmangazi Hipodromu'nda bulunan 39 adet, iki yaşlı safkan İngiliz ırkı tay kullanıldı. Taylar i) ilk idman ve serum değerleri göz önünde bulundurularak idmanına sürekli müdahale edilen grup (A), ii) ilk idman ve serum değerleri sonucunda idmanına müdahale etmemeğe karar verdiğimiz, sonrasında sadece idman ve serum değerlerinin izlendiği grup (B), iii) idman ve serum değerlerinin sadece izlendiği, idman programına müdahale edilmeyen grup (C) olarak ayrıldı. Taylardan galop, kenter ve sprint çalışmalarını kapsayan idman döneminde 3, yarış döneminde ise 2 olacak şekilde toplam 5 kez kan örneği alındı. Alınan kan örneklerinde LDH, LA, CK ve SDH değerleri otoanalizör ile ölçüldü. Kan alma dönemine paralel olarak, tayların 400 m, 600 m, 800 m, 1000 m ve 1200 m galop koşu skorları ve 1000 m, 1200 m, 1400 m ve 1600 m kum ve çim pist yarış skorları kaydedildi, serum parametreleri ve skorlar arasındaki korelasyonlar değerlendirildi.A, B ve C tay grupları arasında, LDH, LA ve CK değerleri açısından, idman ve yarış dönemlerine ilişkin istatistiksel bir farklılık gözlenmedi. Ancak idmanın 3. döneminde A grubuna ait LDH değerinin 2. dönemden düşük, 5. dönem LDH değerinin 4. dönemden yüksek olduğu gözlendi. B grubuna ait LA düzeyinin, yarış dönemin de son idman dönemine göre istatistiksel önem düzeyinde yüksek olduğu saptandı. A grubuna ait 2. dönem CK değerinin 1. dönemden yüksek olduğu görülürken, 3. dönem CK değerinin ise 2. dönemden düşük olduğu gözlendi.Elde ettiğimiz veriler idmanına müdahale edilen gruba ait tayların genel olarak galop ve yarışlarda daha başarılı olduğu ve idman kökenli ortopedik bozuklukların daha az oluştuğunu göstermiştir. Belirli serum parametrelerine bakarak idman programlarının düzenlenmesinde yeni, pratik bir yaklaşımı ortaya konulabileceği ve harcanan zamanı en aza indirip, maliyetlerin düşürebileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.
In this study, it was aimed to rearrange the exercise schedule for two-year-old English thoroughbred horses by benefiting from the changes, used as an indicator of exercise, observed in the serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), lactic acid (LA), creatine kinase (CK) and sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH) parameters occurring as a result of the activity of the muscle tissue.In the study, 39 two-year-old English thoroughbred horses competing in Bursa Osmangazi racecourse of the Jockey Club of Turkey were included. Horses were separated into three groups according to their exercise and blood serum values. The first group included the horses whose exercise schedule was continuously intervened considering their first exercise and serum values (Group A). The second group consisted of the horses whose first exercise we decided not to intervene as a result of their first exercise and blood serum values, but later we only monitored their exercise and serum values (Group B). The third group was composed of the horses whose exercise and serum values were just monitored, but their exercise schedule was not intervened (Group C). Blood samples were taken five times from the horses, 3 times during the exercise period covering gallop, canter, and sprint works, and twice during the race period. In the blood samples taken, LDH, LA, CK and SDH values were measured with auto-analyzer. Parallel to the blood-sample taking period, 400 m, 600 m, 800 m, 1000 m and 1200 m galloping scores and 1000 m, 1200 m, 1400 m and 1600 m sand racetrack and turf track racing scores of the horses were recorded and the correlations between serum parameters and scores were evaluated.Between A, B and C horse groups, no statistical differences regarding the exercise and race periods were observed in terms of LDH, LA and CK values.However, it was observed that LDH values of Group A and Group B were lower in the third period of the exercise than those observed in the second period. Again it was observed that the 5th period LDH values of Group A were higher than the fourth period. It was found that LA level of Group B was high at statistical significance level in the race period comparedto the last exercise period. While the second period CK values of Group A were observed tobe higher than those in the first period, the third period CK level was lower than that in the second period.From the data obtained, it appeared that the horses from the groups whose exercises were intervened generally were more successful in gallops and races and orthopedic problems caused by exercise were less observed.Considering certain serum parameters, it was concluded that a new practical approach can be put forward regarding the arrangement of exercise schedules and related cost reduction by reducing the time spent to the least.
In this study, it was aimed to rearrange the exercise schedule for two-year-old English thoroughbred horses by benefiting from the changes, used as an indicator of exercise, observed in the serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), lactic acid (LA), creatine kinase (CK) and sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH) parameters occurring as a result of the activity of the muscle tissue.In the study, 39 two-year-old English thoroughbred horses competing in Bursa Osmangazi racecourse of the Jockey Club of Turkey were included. Horses were separated into three groups according to their exercise and blood serum values. The first group included the horses whose exercise schedule was continuously intervened considering their first exercise and serum values (Group A). The second group consisted of the horses whose first exercise we decided not to intervene as a result of their first exercise and blood serum values, but later we only monitored their exercise and serum values (Group B). The third group was composed of the horses whose exercise and serum values were just monitored, but their exercise schedule was not intervened (Group C). Blood samples were taken five times from the horses, 3 times during the exercise period covering gallop, canter, and sprint works, and twice during the race period. In the blood samples taken, LDH, LA, CK and SDH values were measured with auto-analyzer. Parallel to the blood-sample taking period, 400 m, 600 m, 800 m, 1000 m and 1200 m galloping scores and 1000 m, 1200 m, 1400 m and 1600 m sand racetrack and turf track racing scores of the horses were recorded and the correlations between serum parameters and scores were evaluated.Between A, B and C horse groups, no statistical differences regarding the exercise and race periods were observed in terms of LDH, LA and CK values.However, it was observed that LDH values of Group A and Group B were lower in the third period of the exercise than those observed in the second period. Again it was observed that the 5th period LDH values of Group A were higher than the fourth period. It was found that LA level of Group B was high at statistical significance level in the race period comparedto the last exercise period. While the second period CK values of Group A were observed tobe higher than those in the first period, the third period CK level was lower than that in the second period.From the data obtained, it appeared that the horses from the groups whose exercises were intervened generally were more successful in gallops and races and orthopedic problems caused by exercise were less observed.Considering certain serum parameters, it was concluded that a new practical approach can be put forward regarding the arrangement of exercise schedules and related cost reduction by reducing the time spent to the least.
Açıklama
Anahtar kelimeler
2 yaşlı safkan ingiliz tay, Serum, LDH, LA, CK, SDH, İdman, Galop, Yarış, 2 year-old english thoroughbred horse, Exercise, Gallop, Performance, Race
Alıntı
Şençelik, O. (2008). İki yaşlı safkan İngiliz ırkı taylarda serum CK, LDH, LA ve SDH parametrelerinden yararlanılarak idman proğramının yeniden düzenlenmesi. Yayınlanmamış doktora tezi. Uludağ Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü.