The number of spanning trees of a graph

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Date

2013-08

Authors

Das, Kinkar Chandra
Çevik, Ahmet Sinan

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Springer

Abstract

Let G be a simple connected graph of order n, m edges, maximum degree Delta(1) and minimum degree delta. Li et al. (Appl. Math. Lett. 23: 286-290, 2010) gave an upper bound on number of spanning trees of a graph in terms of n, m, Delta(1) and delta: t(G) <= delta (2m-Delta(1)-delta-1/n-3)(n-3). The equality holds if and only if G congruent to K-1,K-n-1, G congruent to K-n, G congruent to K-1 boolean OR (K-1 boolean OR Kn-2) or G congruent to K-n - e, where e is any edge of K-n. Unfortunately, this upper bound is erroneous. In particular, we show that this upper bound is not true for complete graph K-n. In this paper we obtain some upper bounds on the number of spanning trees of graph G in terms of its structural parameters such as the number of vertices (n), the number of edges (m), maximum degree (Delta(1)), second maximum degree (Delta(2)), minimum degree (delta), independence number (alpha), clique number (omega). Moreover, we give the Nordhaus-Gaddum-type result for number of spanning trees.

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Keywords

Mathematics, Graph, Spanning trees, Independence number, Clique number, First Zagreb index, Molecular-orbitals, Zagreb indexes

Citation

Das, K. C. vd. (2013). “The number of spanning trees of a graph”. Journal of Inequalities and Applications, 2013.