Prevalence of cervical cytological abnormalities in Turkey

Date

2009-09

Authors

Ayhan, Ali
Dursun, Polat
Kuşçu, Esra
Mülayim, Barış
Haberal, Nihan
Özen, Özlem
Köse, M. Faruk
Turan, A. Taner
Özgül, Nejat
Demir, Ö. Faruk

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Wiley

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate retrospectively the prevalence of cervical cytological abnormalities in patient records obtained from healthcare centers in Turkey. Method: Demographic characteristics and data on cervical cytological abnormalities were evaluated from patients who underwent flap tests in healthcare centers in 2007. Results: Data were collected from 33 healthcare centers totaling 140 334 patients. Overall, the prevalence of cervical cytological abnormalities was 1.8%; the prevalence of ASCUS, ASC-H, LSIL, HSIL, and AGC was 1.07%, 0.07%, 0.3%, 0.17%, and 0.08%, respectively. The prevalence of preinvasive cervical neoplasia was 1.7% and the prevalence of cytologically diagnosed invasive neoplasia was 0.06%. Conclusion: The abnormal cervical cytological prevalence rate in Turkey is lower than in Europe and North America. This might be due to sociocultural differences, lack of population-based screening programs, or a lower HPV prevalence rate in Turkey.

Description

Keywords

Cervical cancer, Cervical cytology, Cervical intraepithelial neoplasias, Cervical neoplasias, Pap smear, Pap test, Turkey, Cervicovaginal cytology, Comparison program, Participants, Cancer, Women, Risk, Obstetrics & gynecology

Citation

Kara, F. vd. (2009). "Prevalence of cervical cytological abnormalities in Turkey". International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics, 106(3), 206-209.