Absorption heat transformers and an industrial application

Date

2010-10

Authors

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Pergamon-Elsevier Science

Abstract

Absorption Heat Transformer (AHT) systems are devices with the unique capability of raising the temperature of low or moderately warm waste heat sources to more useful levels. The study includes an investigation to analyze the AHT systems using water-lithium bromide solutions with water as the refrigerant. First, a basic AHT system was described, the operating sequence was explained and thermodynamic system analysis was presented. Next, an application of the AHT system to an industrial company was analyzed. A computer code was prepared to determine the effect of different parameters on the AHT system performance and the results were presented in graphical form. Additionally, it was shown that how the basic AHT system could be modified to increase the COP and the heat transfer at the absorber, in other words, the hot process water produced. The system performance data were presented in a tabular form for different system modifications from the base system for comparison. It was proven that, by applying different modifications, the COP could be increased by 14.1%, the heat transfer at the absorber by 158.5% and the hot process water produced by 3.59% compared to the basic ANT system.

Description

Keywords

Absorption, Water-Lithium bromide solution, Absorption heat transformer, Thermodynamic performance, Single-stage, Energy, Purification, Science & technology - other topics, Energy & fuels, Bromine compounds, Heat pump systems, Heat transfer, Industrial applications, Lithium, Waste heat, Absorption heat transformer, Base systems, Computer codes, Graphical forms, Industrial companies, Operating sequences, Performance data, Process water, System modifications, Thermodynamic systems, Water-lithium bromide, Water-lithium bromide solution, Absorption, Bromide, Control system, Lithium, Low temperature, Performance assessment, Thermodynamics, Water absorption

Citation

Horuz, İ. ve Kurt, B. (2010). "Absorption heat transformers and an industrial application". Renewable Energy, 35(10), 2175-2181.

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