Flört şiddeti
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Date
2017-02-14
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Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
1980’lerden itibaren ortaya çıkmış olan flört şiddeti kavramı “flört ilişkisinde partnere karşı, acı verici veya yaralayıcı, fiziksel veya psikolojik güç ve tehdit kullanımını içeren söz, mimik ve davranışların tümü” şeklinde tanımlanmaktadır. Fiziksel, psikolojik, cinsel şiddet veya ihmal şeklinde farklı tipleri bulunmaktadır. Diğer şiddet türleri ile benzer özellikleri olmasına rağmen farklı risk faktörleri de belirlenmiştir. Kısa dönem ve uzun dönem sağlık etkileri, dünyada sık görülen bir durum olmasına karşın ülkemizde bu konuda yapılmış sınırlı çalışmalar nedeniyle flört şiddeti ayrı bir başlık olarak tanımlanmalı ve incelenmelidir. Flört şiddeti ile mücadelede ana amaç flört şiddetini oluşmadan önlemek olmalıdır. Ülkemize özgü risk faktörleri belirlenmeli ve bunlara yönelik önleme çalışmaları yürütülmelidir. Bunun için kullanılabilecek yöntemlerden biri okul temelli yaklaşımdır ve bununla ilgili yapılmış çalışmalar da okul temelli yaklaşım yönteminin, flört şiddetini azaltabileceğini göstermektedir.
The concept of “the dating violence” which has been revealed in the 1980’s, is defined as; “painful or hurtful all of the words, gestures and behaviors including the use of physical or psychological force and threats against the partner in dating relationship”. There are different types of dating violence as physical, psychological, sexual violence or neglect. Although it has characteristics that similar to other forms of violence, there are also different risk factors that have been determined. Because of its short-term and long term health effects, and the fact that there are limited studies in our country although it is a common condition worldwide; dating violence should be defined and studied as a separate topic. The main aim of the fight with dating violence should be to prevent the violence before it occurs. Risk factors which is specific to our country should be identified and the prevention studies for them should be conducted. School-based approach is a method that can be used for this purpose and the studies in this topic, showed that the school-based approach method may decrease the dating violence.
The concept of “the dating violence” which has been revealed in the 1980’s, is defined as; “painful or hurtful all of the words, gestures and behaviors including the use of physical or psychological force and threats against the partner in dating relationship”. There are different types of dating violence as physical, psychological, sexual violence or neglect. Although it has characteristics that similar to other forms of violence, there are also different risk factors that have been determined. Because of its short-term and long term health effects, and the fact that there are limited studies in our country although it is a common condition worldwide; dating violence should be defined and studied as a separate topic. The main aim of the fight with dating violence should be to prevent the violence before it occurs. Risk factors which is specific to our country should be identified and the prevention studies for them should be conducted. School-based approach is a method that can be used for this purpose and the studies in this topic, showed that the school-based approach method may decrease the dating violence.
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Keywords
Flört, Flört şiddeti, Okul temelli yaklaşım, Dating, Dating violence, School-based approach
Citation
Baldan, G. A. ve Akış, N. (2017). "Flört şiddeti". Uludağ Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 43(1), 41-44.