Farklı miktarlarda folik asit ile beslenen piliçlerde bazı kan analizleri
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Date
1994
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Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Bu araştırmada toplam 240 adet günlük hybrobroiler civciv kullanıldı. Araştırma her biri 80 adet civcivden meydana gelen 1 kontrol, 2 deneme olmak üzere 3 grup halinde yürütüldü. Rasyonlar özel sektöre ait bir yem fabrikasında folik asit ilave edilmeden hazırlandı. Folik asit içermeyen yemlere değişik düzeylerde folik asit katıldı. Birinci gruptaki civcivlerin yemlerine normalden % 50 daha az, ikinci gruptakilerin yemlerine ise normalden % 50 daha fazla folik asit eklendi. Kontrol grubuna ise normal miktarda folik asit eklendi (1.00 mg/kg). Civcivler 40 günlük olduklarında kesilerek kan örnekleri alındı ve plazmaları ayrıldı. Plazma örneklerinin incelenmesinde Nat ve K miktarları sırasıyla kontrol grubunda 167.8, 5.37 mEq/li, I. grupta 150.8, 5.04 mEq/lt, II. grupta 151.0, 5.32 mEq/lt olarak bulunmuştur. Na* miktarlarındaki bu düşüşler P < 0.05 düzeyinde istatistiksel olarak önemli bulunmuştur. Total protein miktarları kontrol grubunda 3.31 g/100 ml, 1. grupta 3.71 g/100 ml, II. grupta 8.16 g/100 ml olarak bulunmuştur. Kontrol grubuyla II. grup karşılaştırıldığında (P < 0.01) bu artışın önemli olduğu görülmektedir. Albumin miktarı da II. grupta önemli düzeyde artış göstermiştir (P < 0.001). Kreatinin değerleri kontrol grubunda 0.021 mg/100 ml, 1. grupta 0.153 mg/100 ml ve II. grupta 0.660 mg/100 ml'dir. Bilirubin miktarları ise kuşlarda bildirildiği gibi düşük düzeylerde bulunmuştur.
Different Levels of Folic Acid In this study, 240 (daily) hybrobroilers were used. The study was carried out in 3 groups, of which each composed of 80 chickens. Group I and II were experimental groups and the other group was kept as a control. Ration without the addition of folic acid were prepared in a commercial factory: Different amounts of folic acid addition were made to the aforementioned rations. In group / rations contained 50 % less, in group II rations contained 50 % more folic acid compared to the control group of which rations composed of normal amount of folic acid (1.00 mg/kg). When chickens were 40 days old, they were slaughtered and blood samples were collected and plasma seperated. In the examination of plasma samples, Na' and K amounts were determined respectively in the control group as 167.8, 5.37 mEq/1, in the first group as 750.8, 5.04 mEq/l, in the second group as 157.0, 5.32 mEq/l. The plasma level decreases of Na were found statiscally significant (P < 0.05). The total protein were determined in the control group as 3.31 g/100 ml, in the first group as 3.71 g/100 ml, in the second group as 8.16 g/100 ml. When the control group was compared to the II. group this increase was found highly significant statistically (P < 0.01). A significant increase in the amount of Albumin was observed also in the II. group (P < 0.001). The creatinin were determined as 0.021 mg/100 ml, 0.753 mg/100 ml and 0.660 mg/100 ml respectively in the control group of animals, group I and group ll. As it has been reported in the avians, the amounts of bilirubin was found in low levels
Different Levels of Folic Acid In this study, 240 (daily) hybrobroilers were used. The study was carried out in 3 groups, of which each composed of 80 chickens. Group I and II were experimental groups and the other group was kept as a control. Ration without the addition of folic acid were prepared in a commercial factory: Different amounts of folic acid addition were made to the aforementioned rations. In group / rations contained 50 % less, in group II rations contained 50 % more folic acid compared to the control group of which rations composed of normal amount of folic acid (1.00 mg/kg). When chickens were 40 days old, they were slaughtered and blood samples were collected and plasma seperated. In the examination of plasma samples, Na' and K amounts were determined respectively in the control group as 167.8, 5.37 mEq/1, in the first group as 750.8, 5.04 mEq/l, in the second group as 157.0, 5.32 mEq/l. The plasma level decreases of Na were found statiscally significant (P < 0.05). The total protein were determined in the control group as 3.31 g/100 ml, in the first group as 3.71 g/100 ml, in the second group as 8.16 g/100 ml. When the control group was compared to the II. group this increase was found highly significant statistically (P < 0.01). A significant increase in the amount of Albumin was observed also in the II. group (P < 0.001). The creatinin were determined as 0.021 mg/100 ml, 0.753 mg/100 ml and 0.660 mg/100 ml respectively in the control group of animals, group I and group ll. As it has been reported in the avians, the amounts of bilirubin was found in low levels
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Keywords
Chicken, Folic acid, Potassium, Sodium, Total protein, Albumin, Creatinin, Bilirubin
Citation
Cengiz, F. vd. (1994). "Farklı miktarlarda folik asit ile beslenen piliçlerde bazı kan analizleri". Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(1-2-3), 6-10.