Kolzada en uygun ekim normunun saptanması üzerinde bir araştırma
Loading...
Date
1993
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Bu araştırma, Bursa koşullarında kışlık kolzada en uygun ekim normunu saptamak amacıyla, 1991 yılında yapılmıştır. Denemede bir kışlık kolza çeşidi; 1617/82 ve iki kışlık yağşalgamı çeşidi; Rex ve Topas kullanılmıştır. Dört bloklu faktöryel düzende yürütülen bu araştırmada üç ekim normu kullanılmıştır (0.5, 1.0 ve 1.5 kg/da). Tane verimi yanında bitki boyu, yandal sayısı, harnup başına tane sayısı ve 1000 tane ağırlığı da gözlenmiştir. Gözlenen tam karakterlerde, çeşitler arası farklılıklar önemli bulunmuştur. En yüksek tane verimi Chr. 1617/82 ve Rex çeşitlerinden elde edilmiştir. Ekim normu arttıkça yandal sayısı, harnupta tane sayısı ve 1000 tane ağırlığı azalmış fakat tane verimi artmıştır. Sonuç olarak, 1.0 kg/da ekim normunun en yüksek verimi sağladığı saptanmıştır.
This research was conducted to determine the best seeding rate in rapeseed under Bursa conditions, in 1991. In the experiment, a rapeseed cultivar; Chr. 1617!82 and two turnip rape cultivars; Rex and Topas were used. In this research planned in a factorial design with four replications, three seeding rates were tested (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/da). Seed yield and four yield components, such as final plant height, number of branches, number of seeds per pod and 1 000-seed weight were observed. Analysis of variance has indicated that there were highly significant differences among varieties in all characters observed. Varieties, Chr. 1617/82 and Rex produced the highest seed yield; 138. 7 and 13 4. 4 kg/da, respectively. As the seeding rate increased, number of branches, number of seed per pod and 1 000-seed weight have decreased, but seed yield has increased significantly. This research indicated that the 1.0 kg/da seeding rate produced the highest yield.
This research was conducted to determine the best seeding rate in rapeseed under Bursa conditions, in 1991. In the experiment, a rapeseed cultivar; Chr. 1617!82 and two turnip rape cultivars; Rex and Topas were used. In this research planned in a factorial design with four replications, three seeding rates were tested (0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 kg/da). Seed yield and four yield components, such as final plant height, number of branches, number of seeds per pod and 1 000-seed weight were observed. Analysis of variance has indicated that there were highly significant differences among varieties in all characters observed. Varieties, Chr. 1617/82 and Rex produced the highest seed yield; 138. 7 and 13 4. 4 kg/da, respectively. As the seeding rate increased, number of branches, number of seed per pod and 1 000-seed weight have decreased, but seed yield has increased significantly. This research indicated that the 1.0 kg/da seeding rate produced the highest yield.
Description
Keywords
Kolza ve ekim normu, Rapeseed and seed rate, Kışlık kolzada, Rapeseed
Citation
Türgeç, A. vd. (1993). "Kolzada en uygun ekim normunun saptanması üzerinde bir araştırma". Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 10(1), 163-172.