Alternatif barındırma sistemlerinde yetiştirilen tavukların biyokimyasal kan parametrelerindeki değişikliklerin incelenmesi
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Date
2002-03-15
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Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Çalışma U.Ü. Veteriner Fakültesi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi tavukçuluk ünitesinde hazırlanan 4 araştırma odasında yapıldı. Bu araştırma odalarında kafes, kuşluklu, tünekli ve serbest dolaşımlı sistemlerin mini modelleri oluşturuldu. Hayvanlar bu yetiştirme sistemlerine adapte olduktan sonra her bölümde bulunan 45 haftalık Tetra SL ırkı 25 tavuktan rastgele seçilen 10’ar tanesinden vakumlu tüplere kan alındı ve serumları ayrıldı. Glukoz, toplam kolesterol, toplam protein, kalsiyum (Ca), inorganik fosfor (İn.P), sodyum (Na), potasyum (K) konsantrasyonları ile Aspartat amino transferaz (AST) ve Alanin amino transferaz (ALT) enzim aktiviteleri ölçüldü. Çalışma sonuçlarına göre glukoz, kalsiyum, ALT değerlerinde kafes sistemi ile diğer alternatif yetiştirme sistemleri arasında p<0.05 derecesinde önem olduğu tespit edildi. Kafes sistemi ile alternatif barındırma sistemleri arasında belirgin bir farklılık bulunmamakla beraber, Avrupa Topluluğu göz önüne alındığında serbest dolaşımlı sistemin geliştirilmesinin uygun olacağı kanısına varıldı.
This study was performed in four research rooms, which are designed for research purposes at the Research Center in the Uludag University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. In these rooms mini models of each cage, aviary, perchery and free range systems were established. After these animals were adapted to this system, blood samples were drawn into vacutainer tubes from 10 randomly selected hens from all of 4 research rooms, each of which contained 25 animals, 45 week –old Tetra SL breed hens. Glucose, total cholesterol, total protein, calcium (Ca), inorganic phosphorus (In.P), sodium (Na) and potassium (K) concentrations and Aspartate amino transferase (AST), Alanine amino transferase (ALT) enzyme activities were determined. According to these results, these were significant differences in glucose and calcium levels, and ALT activities between cage system and alternative housing system in the levels of p<0.05 were observed. While a remarkable difference was not found between cage and alternative housins systems, it was evidenced that improvement of a free range system would be appropriate , when EU advises are taken into account.
This study was performed in four research rooms, which are designed for research purposes at the Research Center in the Uludag University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine. In these rooms mini models of each cage, aviary, perchery and free range systems were established. After these animals were adapted to this system, blood samples were drawn into vacutainer tubes from 10 randomly selected hens from all of 4 research rooms, each of which contained 25 animals, 45 week –old Tetra SL breed hens. Glucose, total cholesterol, total protein, calcium (Ca), inorganic phosphorus (In.P), sodium (Na) and potassium (K) concentrations and Aspartate amino transferase (AST), Alanine amino transferase (ALT) enzyme activities were determined. According to these results, these were significant differences in glucose and calcium levels, and ALT activities between cage system and alternative housing system in the levels of p<0.05 were observed. While a remarkable difference was not found between cage and alternative housins systems, it was evidenced that improvement of a free range system would be appropriate , when EU advises are taken into account.
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Keywords
Tavuk, Hen, Farklı barınma sistemleri, Kan parametreleri, Different housing systems, Blood parameters
Citation
Güneş, N. (2002). "Alternatif barındırma sistemlerinde yetiştirilen tavukların biyokimyasal kan parametrelerindeki değişikliklerin incelenmesi". Uludağ Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(1-2-3), 39-42.