'Korpus kallozum' beynin merkezindeki gizemli bölge
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Date
2009
Authors
Apak, Selçuk
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Uludağ Üniversitesi
Abstract
Asırlardır tanınmasına karşın görevleri hala tam açıklanamayan korpus kallozum, beynin hemen tam ortasında bulunur. Anatomik yapısı beynin diğer bölgelerinden oldukça farklı olup intra-uterin dönemde ve doğum sonrasında değişik etkenlerden kolayca zarar görebilir. Sayısız sendromlarda ek bulgu olarak görülebilir veya tek başına anatomik olarak disgeneziden ageneziye kadar değişikliklerle somatik, psikiyatrik, genetik hastalıklarda karşımıza çıkar. Son yıllarda ultrasonik ve MRI yöntemleri ile oldukça iyi araştırılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu derlemede korpus kallozumun tarih boyunca filozofik irdelenmesi, anatomik topografisi, morfolojisi, filogenezi ve ontogenezi incelendi ve pediatrik bozukluklardaki önemi araştırıldı.
Corpus Callosum (CC) is located in the middle part of the brain. Although it’s presence known since centuries, some functions still could not be well understood. Structure of CC is somewhat different from other parts of brain and easily be affected from several factors during pre and post natal period. Agenesis or dysgenesis of corpus callosum can be a part of several genetic syndromes or by itself is associated with some somatic and psychiatric diseases. Recently US and MRI greatly help to discover the disorders of CC. In this paper, the importance of CC in pediatric disorders and the philosophique, anatomic, morphologic, filogenetic and ontogenetic features during historical periods will be reviewed.
Corpus Callosum (CC) is located in the middle part of the brain. Although it’s presence known since centuries, some functions still could not be well understood. Structure of CC is somewhat different from other parts of brain and easily be affected from several factors during pre and post natal period. Agenesis or dysgenesis of corpus callosum can be a part of several genetic syndromes or by itself is associated with some somatic and psychiatric diseases. Recently US and MRI greatly help to discover the disorders of CC. In this paper, the importance of CC in pediatric disorders and the philosophique, anatomic, morphologic, filogenetic and ontogenetic features during historical periods will be reviewed.
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Keywords
Korpus kallozum, Agenezi, Ontogenez, Nöropsikiyatri, Corpus callosum, Agenesis, Ontogenetic, Neuropsychiatry
Citation
Apak, S. (2009). " "Korpus kallozum" beynin merkezindeki gizemli bölge". Güncel Pediatri, 7(3), 142-146.